Unit1 Art
二、课文要点
1课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：
Western art is 1 (影响)by the way of life and 2 （believe） of people. During the Middle Ages the main aim of painters was to represent 3 (传统的)themes. Artists were interested in 4 (create) respect and love for God. In the Renaissance new ideas and values took the place of those 5 (hold)in the Middle Ages when people focused more on humans. One of the most important 6 （discover） during this period was how to draw things in perspective. In the late 19th, Europe changed from a mostly 7 （agriculture）society to a mostly industrial one. 8 （印象派） dated from the late 19th to the early 20th century. However, at first the paintings of this period were thought to be 9 （可笑的） . Then modern art, the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes but concentrates 10 certain qualities of the object.
答案：1. influenced 2.beliefs 3.religious 4.creating 5.held
6.discoveries 7.agricultural 8.Impressionism 9.ridiculous 10.on
2课文大意概括 （旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）
阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或翻译下面短文。
本文主要通过描述了开始形成于公元6世纪最重要的西方艺术风格，其中包括中世纪文艺复兴的印象派和现代艺术。
The passage mainly describes _______________________________________________________
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答案：The passage mainly describes the most important style of Western art which starts form the 6th century AD, including the Middle Ages the Renaissance, the Impressionism and Modern Art.
3课文佳句背诵与仿写 （旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）
1.【原句】Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.没有新的颜料和新的（绘画）手法，我们就不能看到很多使这一时代著名的杰作。
[模仿要点] 句子结构 without + N , 主句（用虚拟语气） + 介词+which 引导的定语从句
【模仿1】如果没有这项政策，并不是所有的孩子将能够上学接受家长无法支付教育的。
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答案：Without the policy, not all the children would be able to go to school to receive the education for which their parents were not able to pay.
【模仿2】没有她及时的帮助，我们就不会完成我们负责的项目，。
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答案：Without her timely help, we would not have finished the project for which we were responsible.
2．【原句】Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在巴黎的印象派画家。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：among(介词)位于句首的倒装句，+ which/who 引导非限制定语从句
【模仿1】在所有最有吸引力的城市中有湛江 ，它是最近被正式宣布为十大休闲城市之一。
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答案：Among all the cities that are most attractive is Zhanjiang, which was recently officially declared one of the Top Ten Casual Cities in China.
【模仿2】在所有获得奖学金的学生中有杰克，他是来自贫困家庭，现在正在做兼职来维持自己。
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答案：Among all the students who received the scholarships is Jack, who is from a poor family and now is doing a time to support himself.
3. 【原句】At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were controversial, but today they are accepted as the beginning of what we call “modern art”.在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在着争议的，但是今天已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：at the time 引导状语从句，主句1 + but + 主句2 + what 引导的宾语从句
【模仿1】在他们首次在互联网上使用时，因特网术语导致误解，但今天他们却被接受为青年人称为词汇的来源。
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答案：At the time they were firstly used on the Internet, Internet Slang Terms led to misunderstanding, but today they are accepted as what young people call sources of vocabulary.
【模仿2】
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答案：At the time they graduated from high school in the past, all the students were confused whether to find a job or continue their schooling, but today they understand what is commonly accepted that education is only way out.
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