英语必修5人教版新课标Unit 5教案（10）
Period 3 Learning about language
Teaching aims:
To learn and consolidate the usage of the key words and expressions.
To learn about word conversion.
To know kinds of ellipsis through the students’ discovery.
To practice ellipsis using the content of the reading passage.
To practice ellipsis through different contexts.
Teaching procedures:
Step1. Lead in
What is the most important in our life?
What is “first aid”?
Step 2. Discovering useful words and expressions
1. Discuss the two pictures and present words with different part of speech like “blood, bloody, bleed” and “burn, burnt”.
2. Fill in the blanks in the correct form.
While checking the answers, explain the usage of some words.
3. Choose the correct words and phrases to fill in the blanks, using their correct form.
Step 3. Discovering useful structures
1. Enjoy a flash about ellipsis and pay attention to the structure of the dialogue.
2. List the lines in the flash, and ask students whether there are some similarities between these sentences.
3. Discover different kinds of ellipsis through picture examples.
4. Practice ellipsis using the content of the reading passage.
5. “Discovering useful structures” 2
6. Practice taking out unnecessary words within a context.
7. “Discovering useful structures” 3
8. Practice including the missing words within a context
Step 4. Homework & Dismiss
**********************************************************2013
高考链接
(******)
The young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming.Despite her fear，she felt strong wearing her new leg.
In her second grade，Maja __1__ her cousin，Jasmina.After Jasmina's death，Maja swore she would honor the little girl by __2__ with a dolphin，an animal that both girls __3__ .“Jasmina never got the chance to do it.”says Maja，now 32，“so I __4__ that someday I'd do it for her.”
In high school，Maja was __5__ about sports.She even planned to become an athlete.__6__，in 1993，during the civil war in her home country，a bomb __7__ her left leg.
After two years' __8__ in the U．S.，Maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg，but __9__ it didn't fit well，walking for Maja was very painful.__10__，she managed to graduate from a local high school.Then after receiving a __11__ from Saint Francis University，she got a job at an insurance firm and __12__ started her own company.
To relax, Maja __13__ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族馆)near her home.A young dolphin，Winter，who had lost its tail，caught her __14__.One day，Maja happened to see trainers __15__ Winter with a high-tech tail.When they were done，Winter swam freely in the water.Maja was __16__.She managed to find inventors of Winter's tail.Within ten days，she had a new leg which freed her the __17__ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.
Now Maja，was ready to keep her __18__.She went to the aquarium，lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to Winter，who approached __19__，then swam away.After a few minutes，the dolophin let Maja __20__ its back.Finally，the two began to swim around the pool together.
本文描述了一位失去腿的女人和一位失去尾巴的海豚；相似的困境，让两位走到了一起，也让这位女人实现了先前的诺言：一定要和海豚一起游泳。
1．A.lost B．visited
C．rescued D．left
答案：A。根据本句中的“after Jasmina's death”可以断定Maja是失去了Jasmina，故选A：失去。
2．A.talking B．living
C．swimming D．surfing
答案：C。从第一段中的提示句“enter the pool”可以推断出：Maja跳进水池就是为了和海豚一起游泳。正好与“an injured dophin was swimming”以及文章最后一句话都保持语境的一致。
3．A.adored B．adopted
C．possessed D．purchased
答案：A。根据下文的故事情节，尤其是Maja与海豚的相同的境遇，会有跟好的互相爱怜，故选A：喜爱。而其它选项则与语境相差太远。
4．A.pretended B．decided
C．perferred D．agreed
答案：B。根据文章的第一段的语境，可以断定本句中的it以及上句中的it指的都是“与海豚一起游泳”一事，而根据最后一段的描述，可以清楚：Maja是早有决心去做这件事的，故选：decide“决定”。
5．A.positive B．enthusiastic
C．particular D．curious
答案：B。be enthusiastic about sth.是指：对某事有激情，热情。而根据下句“planned to become an athlete”便可以断定是喜爱体育运动。
6．A.Undoubtedly B．Surprisingly
C．Strangely D．Unfortunately
答案：D。从下文中的信息词：civil war以及artificial leg自然给人不幸的预感。而答案D：“不幸的是”。
7．A.took away B．took over
C．cut down D．cut out
答案：A。take away 意为“夺走，抢走”；而take over接管； cut down 砍倒：cut out剪下来。根据语境， 炸弹夺走了她的左腿。
8．A.study B．operation
C．treatment D．experiment
答案：C。从“two years”一词的信息提示，排除B“手术”；对于失去腿的Maja来说，只有在医院“治疗”treatment才是最合当时的语境的。
9．A.until B．because
C．although D．if
答案：B。本句前后的信息自然表示出了因果的关系：假腿不合适，所以才会感到痛苦。
10．A.Otherwise B．Therefore
C．Besides D．However
答案：D。根据本句中的“manage ”一词可以断定痛苦没有阻碍Maja的学业，故具有转折的关系。
11．A.scholarship B．degree
C．prize D．notice
答案：B。根据下文找到了工作，排除A：奖学金；因为只有拿到学位，从大学毕业，才会去找到自己想要的工作。
12．A.gradually B．actually
C．eventually D．naturally
答案：C。gradually慢慢地；actually事实上；eventually最后；naturally自然地。本句话虽然短暂，但却概况了Maja奋斗与成功的生活历程，即：开始于最后的变化。故选eventually。
13．A.might B．should
C．could D．would
答案：D。英语中表达“过去常常做某事”常用would，意为：总会。
14．A.eye B．leg
C．nose D．hand
答案：A。catch one's eye同catch one's attention，意为：引起某人的注意。与“often”一词保持语境的一致。
15．A.decorating B．guiding
C．marking D．fitting
答案：D。fit在本句中有“安装”之意，即：给Winter安装了高科技的尾巴。
16．A.inspired B．puzzled
C．shocked D．amused
答案：A。根据下文中的信息：Maja去找这种高科技尾巴的发明者，自然是因为Winter的尾巴而得到了启发，故选A“启发，鼓励”。
17．A.worry B．sadness
C．pain D．fear
答案：C。根据第四段地“walking for Maja was painful”可以断定，现在有了新的腿，她不再那么痛苦了。
18．A.appointment B．promise
C．record D．habit
答案：B。keep one's promise意为“遵守诺言”；这与上文的“I'll do it for her”语境一致。
19．A.blindly B．angrily
C．gratefully D．cautiously
答案：D。从 “then swam away”一词可以推段出：海豚还是比较警惕的，故选D：警惕地。
20．A.strike B．cover
C．touch D．wipe
答案：C。根据最后的的情景可以理解为：Maja与海豚慢慢地走进了，故“触摸”一下海豚的背部是可以的，故选C“触摸，触动”。
【点此下载】