幻灯片 1 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom来信询问你们的学习情况。请你根据下图提供的信息,写一封回信,谈谈自从你校学生开始尝试一种新的学习方法以来,你们学习情况的变化。 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries ---- 幻灯片 2注意:词数120左右。 Dear Tom, It was great to hear from you again._______________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All the best. Yours, Li Hua ---- 幻灯片 3【满分作文】 Dear Tom, It was great to hear from you again.There are many things going on in our school.In fact things have got much better since we started a different way of learning. ①In the past our teachers stood in front of the class talking all the time while we students listened, busy taking notes.②After a tiring day at school, we always had a lot of homework to do.Sometimes we even worked late into the night. ---- 幻灯片 4 Now we are active in class.We often have discussions in pairs or in groups.③After class we enjoy all kinds of activities, such as going out for sports, doing experiments or holding speech contests. We are extremely happy about the changes in our studies. All the best. Yours, Li Hua ---- 幻灯片 5【高级词汇】 extremely adv.极其,非常 【佳句变换】 ①Our teachers used to stand before the class speaking on and on with students occupied in taking notes and listening. ②And endless homework added to our tiredness. ③After class such activities as going out for sports,doing experiments or holding speech contests afford us students much joy. ---- 幻灯片 61.______ n.收入 2._______ vt.测定;测量;评估 3.____n.目标 4._______ n.位置 5._____n.数字 6.________ n.交换 7.______ n.饥饿→______ adj.饥饿的 8.______ n.贫穷→____ adj.贫穷的 A 考纲词汇——思忆 income measure goal position figure exchange hunger hungry poverty poor ---- 幻灯片 79.___________ n.发展→______ v.发展→_________ adj.发展中的→________ adj.发达的 10.______ vt.教育;培养;训练→_________n.教育 11._______ adj.拥挤的→_____ n.人群 vt.围拢 12.________n.类似;相似→_______adj.相似的→_______ adv.相似地 13.__________ adj.不幸的;遗憾的→________ adj.幸运的→______ n.运气;财富 14._______ adj.受到污染的→_______ vt.污染→________ n.污染 15.____________ n.娱乐→_________ vt.使娱乐;款待 development develop developing developed educate crowded crowd similarity similar similarly unfortunate fortunate fortune polluted pollute pollution entertainment entertain education ---- 幻灯片 8 ——字词入章,相得益彰 With little or no income,more than 10% of the people in this area now live below the poverty line.They are strongly hungry for a better life.But the real poverty is ignorance,not want of money,so we need to first of all take measures to develop education.Soon it will promote the development of this area. ---- 幻灯片 91.up __达到;直到;到……为止 2.____ progress 取得进步 3.__ the top of 在……顶端 4.__ the bottom of 在……底部 5.make _____努力 6.be connected ____与……有联系;与……有关 7.make comparisons __对……进行比较 8.be close __接近;靠近 9.increase...__ (以……幅度)增加 B 重要短语——识记 to make at at effort with in to by ---- 幻灯片 101.完全倒装 _______________________(出自于这一协议)the Human Development Report. 2.while表示对比转折,意思是:然而 Norway is at the top of the list,_______________________而美国则排在第七位). 3.because引导表语从句 _____________(这是因为)living with a foreign family for one or two weeks means that you have to speak their language,and as a result you improve fast. C 经典句式——再现 From this agreement came while the US is at number 7 This is because ---- 幻灯片 11make clothes ___ one's measure为某人量体裁衣 take measures(to do sth)_________________ measure v.测定;测量;评估;考虑n.尺寸;大小;度量单位;措施 A 核心单词——巧布点,基石奠 Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 inches long. (2012·浙江卷,阅读B) 经测量,他的耳朵每个都大约有11.5英寸长。 to 采取措施(做某事) ---- 幻灯片 12①I would rather have my clothes made ______________than buy those which are ready­made. 我宁愿让人根据我自己的尺寸定制衣服也不愿意买现成的。 ②The bridge __________as long as 200 metres needs repairing. 长达200米的那座桥需要修理了。 to my measure measuring ---- 幻灯片 13(1)measure表示“措施”时,常用其复数形式。 (2)measure表示“测定;测量;评估”时,是及物动词,后直接加名词作宾语。 (3)measure表示“量;有……长(宽、高)等”时,是不及物动词,后跟量的结果,不用被动语态及进行时态。作定语和状语时,要用现在分词形式。 小贴士 ---- 幻灯片 14a.There are five measures that need to be taken before you can get the most out of a team. (2011·浙江卷) b.It's necessary to take some measures to solve the problem between you and your mother. (陕西卷) c.What we should do is that we must take action to solve the problems. (安徽卷) d.This is one of many steps we are taking to make our country an even cleaner place. (安徽卷) ——满分作文之佳句 ---- 幻灯片 15in a...position处于……的地位/处境 in/out of position___________________ position ____关于……的态度 ________(one's)position就位 position n.位置,地点,所在地;姿势,姿态;地位;位次;立场,处境;职位 You should include your company name and your position. (2012·安徽卷,任务型读写) 你应该把你的公司名称以及你的职位包含在内。 在/不在适当的位置 on take up ---- 幻灯片 16①I'm not sure what I'd do if I were _______________. 我不能肯定如果我身在你的处境会怎么办。 ②After the shelves were __________we realised we'd forgotten to paint them. 把那些架子放好之后,我们才意识到忘记给它们上漆了。 巧学助记 in your position in position ---- 幻灯片 17 ——品语境,写汉意 What's your position on that problem?(_____) ——看看高考怎么考 Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales. (2012·重庆卷,29) A.which B.that C.when D.where 答案 D 立场 ---- 幻灯片 18figure n.数字;图形;人物;身材v.计算;认为;以为 National agricultural census figures show that the fastest­growing group of farmers is the part over 65. (2012·江苏卷,阅读B) 全国农业普查数字显示农村人口增长速度最快的是65岁以上的农民。 ---- 幻灯片 19 巧学助记 out in ---- 幻灯片 20Yao Ming is ____________in Rockets and has __________. 姚明是火箭队的重要人物,他长得很高。 I can't _________why she said so. 我无法理解她为什么这样说。 a key figure a tall figure figure out ---- 幻灯片 21similarity between……之间的相似 similar adj.相似的;类似的 similarly adv.同样地;类似地 be similar to sb/sth与……相似 be similar in在……方面相似 similarity n.类似;相似 What made it particularly terrifying was its similarity to the mandrake, a plant that was thought to have come from Hell. (2012·重庆卷,阅读D) 令它尤其吓人的是它与一种植物曼德拉草相似,这种植物被认为来自地狱。 ---- 幻灯片 22He is similar to me in age.他和我年龄相仿。 ——看看高考怎么考 It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease that may not have any________. (2012·湖北卷,29) A.symptom B.similarity C.sample D.shadow 答案 A ---- 幻灯片 23集训中心 Ⅰ.语境填词 1.Chinese silk found its way along the Silk Road to the Middle East and Rome in e______ for spices and jewellery.(change) 2.Our foreign teacher is interested in studying the s______ and differences between the two countries.(similar) 3.U______for him,he was knocked down by a car.(fortune) 4.Not many people have an ________(教育)up to 11 years old in the poor areas.(educate) 5.He satisfied his ________(饥饿)with everything in the refrigerator.(hungry) ---- 幻灯片 246.The local________(居民)are all familiar with the famous writer.(inhabit) 7.In my opinion,the film last night is not just an ________(娱乐).It's a film with a message.(entertain) 8.The ________(受污染的)river did great harm to the farmers nearby.(pollute) 答案 1.exchange 2.similarities 3.Unfortunately 4.education 5.hunger 6.inhabitants 7.entertainment 8.polluted ---- 幻灯片 251.That river________250 kilometres long and 60 metres wide. A.measures B.is measured C.calculates D.is calculated 2.Could you help me to________what expenses are when taking a trip in Europe? A.make for B.let in C.pick up D.figure out 3.The soldiers have to stand for hours without changing________. A.position B.stage C.situation D.Location ---- 幻灯片 264.From their ________on the top of the TV Tower,visitors can have a better view of the city. (陕西卷) A.stage B.position C.condition D.situation 5.My dictionary is similar ______Tom's ______the cover. A.to;to B.in;to C.to;in D.with;in 答案 1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C ---- 幻灯片 27up to达到;直到;到……为止;高达(程度);由……决定;忙于 B 核心短语——点入线,基础建 To then follow those high­energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new meaning of the words “hard work”. (2012·北京卷,完形) 为了配合每天达5场的紧凑的时间表以及高耗能的彩排,我发现了词语“努力工作”的新含义。 ---- 幻灯片 28be up to...打算做/正在做(不好的事);胜任 It is up to sb to do sth ________________________________ It's up to you._________。 ①_______ _______ ___ decide where to go this time. 这次由你决定去哪里。 ②What are you ______?你在忙什么? ……是某人的责任;应由某人做…… 由你做主 It‘s up to you to up to ---- 幻灯片 29(1)make an effort to do sth尽一切努力做某事 ______________不遗余力 put a lot of effort into投入很多精力 (2)_____________容易地,不费力地 with effort 努力地,艰难地 ______________通过某人的努力 make an effort努力 With her mother all to herself,Mckenzie didn't have to make an effort to gain attention. (宁夏卷) I'll _____________to help the others. 我要不遗余力地帮助他人。 spare no effort without effort through efforts spare no effort ---- 幻灯片 30集训中心 Ⅰ.选词填空 1.I think I locked the front door,but I'd better ________. 2.________six people can sleep in the bus. 3.He finished the task________. 4.The government is going to ________to help the poor. up to;without effort;make sure;increase...by;take measures;make progress;be connected with;at the top of ---- 幻灯片 315.We are all surprised that he ________such great ________in such a short time. 6.The Smiths ________the Johnsons by marriage. 答案 1.make sure 2.Up to 3.without effort 4.take measures 5.has made;progress 6.are connected with ---- 幻灯片 32Ⅱ.单项填空 1.The present situation is very complex,so I think it will take me some time to ________its reality. (2011·湖北卷,27) A.make up B.figure out C.look through D.put off 2.I haven‘t seen Sara since she was a little girl,and she has changed beyond________. (2010·安徽卷,25) A.hearing B.strength C.recognition D.measure 3.The number of the students in the school has increased ________10 percent and has got ________5,000. A.by;by B.to;by C.by;to D.to;to ---- 幻灯片 334.The ________you make,the ________you will make. A.more efforts;more progress B.greater progress;greater efforts C.more efforts;more progresses D.many more efforts;much progress 5.Where and when the meeting is to be held ________our headmaster. A.depend on B.is up to C.relies on D.decides by 答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B ---- 幻灯片 34while在此句中作并列连词,意为“然而”,表示一种对比关系。 C 核心句型——线入面,灵犀现 The index has some surprises,Norway is at the top of the list,while the US is at number 7.这项指标显示了一些令人感到意外的情况,挪威高居榜首,而美国却排在第七。 (1)while可引导时间状语从句,意为“当……时候”。 (2)while可引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”,一般放在句首,相当于although。 ---- 幻灯片 35在作“然而”解时,while不能放在句子前面。while和but有所不同,while用于对比,but表示转折;当主语是同一个时应用but,不用while表示转折。 小贴士 ①Some people are for his plan ______ others against it. 一些人赞成他的计划,而其他人反对。 ②______ we don't agree,we continue to be friends. 虽然我们意见不一致,我们仍然是朋友。 while While ---- 幻灯片 36 —看看高考怎么考 ________I always felt I would pass the exam, I never thought I would get an A. (2012·湖南卷,28) A.While B.Once C.If D.Until 答案 A ---- 幻灯片 37Ⅰ.翻译句子 1.墙上挂着一张很大的中国地图。 __________________________________________________ 2.我喜欢喝茶,而她喜欢喝咖啡。 __________________________________________________ 3.它们的大小、颜色相似但价格不同。 __________________________________________________  答案 1.On the wall hangs a large map of China. 2.I like tea while she likes coffee. 3.They are of similar size and color while prices differ. 集训中心 ---- 幻灯片 38Ⅱ.单项填空 1.________volleyball is her main focus,she's also great at basketball. (2011·北京卷,29) A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While 2.Unsatisfied________with the payment,he took the job just to get some work experience. (2011·重庆卷,33) A.though was he B.though he was C.he was though D.was he though 3.Mary made coffee________her guests were finishing their meal. (2011·全国卷I,25) A.so that B.although C.while D.as if ---- 幻灯片 394.Just in front of our house ________with a history of 1,000 years. A.does a tall tree stand B.stands a tall tree C.a tall tree is standing D.a tall tree stands 5.________he was the last man I wanted to see,I did all in my power to help him. A.As B.Now that C.Although D.However 答案 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C ---- 幻灯片 40连词but/however/although/while的用法 1.________I enjoy the book with some nice picture, I don't have enough money to buy it. (2013·青岛模拟) A.Since B.As C.While D.If 2.________,the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him. (2013·河北冀州中学检测) A.Wanting the job very much B.Although wanting the job badly C.Though he wanted the job very much D.He wanted the job badly 单元语法要点附加练 ---- 幻灯片 413.________well prepared a gymnast is, he still needs a lot of luck in performing. (2013·烟台模拟) A.Whatever B.Although C.No matter D.However 4.________the activities might seem childish, in reality they require a lot of strength and determination. (2013·东北三校模拟) A.When B.As C.While D.Once ---- 幻灯片 425.________the professor did experiments in the lab over and over again, his theory turned out a failure. (2013·长沙模拟) A.Although B.Because C.As D.However 答案 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.A ----

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