幻灯片 1 Just set the goal in mind
When she looked ahead, Florence Chadwick saw nothing but a solid wall of fog1.Her body was numb2.She had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours.
Already she was the first woman to swim the English Channel in both directions.Now, at age 34, her goal was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast.
Module 6 Old and New
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幻灯片 2On that Fourth of July morning in 1952, the sea was like an ice bath and the fog was so dense3 she could hardly see her support boats.
Alongside Florence in one of the boats, her mother and her trainer offered encouragement.They told her it wasn't much farther.But all she could see was fog.They urged her not to quit.She never had...until then.With only a half mile to go.She asked to be pulled out.
Still warming her chilled4 body several hours later, she told a reporter, “Look, I'm not excusing myself, but if I could have seen land I might have made it.” It was not
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幻灯片 3fatigue5 or even the cold water that defeated her.It was the fog.She was unable to see her goal.
Two months later, she tried again.This time, despite the same dense fog, she swam with her faith and her goal clearly pictured in her mind.She knew that somewhere behind that fog was land and this time she made it！Florence Chadwick became the first woman to swim the Catalina Channel, eclipsing6 the men's record by two hours!
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幻灯片 4【助读词汇】
1．wall of fog 雾障
2．numb adj.麻木的
3．dense adj.密集的，浓厚的
4．chilled adj.已冷的，冷硬了的，冷冻的
5．fatigue n．疲乏，疲劳
6．eclipse vt.使黯然失色
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幻灯片 5【完成句子】
1．nothing but仅仅；只有
__________________________can promise success.
只有不懈努力才可能成功。
2．With her faith and her goal clearly pictured in her mind.
她的信念目标在脑海里清晰展现。
She struggled to walk on ____________________________．
她坚持向前，未来清晰可见。
Nothing but continuous efforts
with the future pictured in mind
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幻灯片 61．_______ n．建筑物；结构
2．____ vi.始于(某一历史时期)
3．______ vt.迁移；搬迁
4．_________ adj.荒唐的；可笑的
5．________ adj.巨大的；庞大的
6．____ vi.(飞机)失事；坠毁
7．___________ vt.容纳(乘客等)→_____________ n．容纳
8．__________ n．建造；建设；建筑→________ vt.建造；建设
9．_______ vt.发(电)→_________ n．产生；(一)代(人)
A 考纲词汇——思忆
structure
date
remove
ridiculous
enormous
crash
accommodate
accommodation
construction
construct
generate
generation
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幻灯片 710． _______ adj.历史的；有关历史的→______ adj.有历史意义的→______ n．历史
11．______ adj.狭窄的→________ adv.狭窄地；勉强地
12．____ n．诗；诗歌→___ n．诗人→_____ adj.诗歌的
13．_____ adj.全球的→____ n．地球仪
14．_______ adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→_____ v．冷冻→_____ adj.冷冻的
15．____ adj.有浓雾的→___n．雾
historical
historic
history
narrow
narrowly
poem
poet
poetic
global
globe
freezing
freeze
frozen
foggy
fog
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幻灯片 8 ——字词入章，相得益彰
The enormous hotel，which will be able to accommodate up to 5，000 guests，is still under construction.It has many uptodate facilities.The project is in the charge of an experienced engineer.Although it is freezing and sometimes it is foggy，the workers think they can remove problems to complete the project on schedule.
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幻灯片 91．date __________ 起源于；始于
2．work ___算出；解决
3．dream _______梦想，渴望
4．____ that 既然，由于
5．hold ____阻止
6．____ true(梦想等)变成现实
7．provide...___为……提供
8．_____ sense 有意义；有道理
9．bring ______to 结束；终止
B 重要短语——识记
from/back to
out
of/about
now
back
come
for
make
an end
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幻灯片 101．It takes/took＋时间段＋to do做某事用多长时间
It ____________________ (花费了6年时间建成)and cost US $20 billion.
2．it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语
_________________________ (还有可能看到这些遗迹吗)now that they have been submerged?
3．the＋序数词＋最高级
The river，which is _________________________ (世界上第三长河)，is an absolutely beautiful place to visit.
4．do you think用作插入语
_______________________ (你认为为什么有)so many tall buildings in the world now？
C 经典句式——再现
took six years to build
Is it possible to see the relics
the third longest in the world
Why do you think there are
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幻灯片 11date v．始于(某历史时期)；属于(某时期)；加日期于n.年代；时代；约会
A 核心单词——巧布点，基石奠
The manager suggested an earlier date for the meeting.
(宁夏卷)
经理建议早几天开会。
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幻灯片 12(1)date ____________属于(某一历史时期)；始于……；追溯到……
①Tom never ______ his letters.汤姆从不在信上注明日期。
②The castle __________the ancient Roman days.
这座城堡建于古罗马时代。
from/back to
dates
dates from
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幻灯片 13date from和date back to常指以“现在为起点”向前推，故在句中作谓语时，常用一般现在时。该短语没有进行时态，也没有被动形式。date back后常接时间段。
小贴士
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幻灯片 14accommodate sth ____ sth适合；迁就；迎合
accommodate sb _____ sth帮忙；给……提供方便
accommodate sb for the night留某人过夜
accommodate oneself to..._____________……
①He will ____________________the use of his house while he is abroad.他在国外期间将把他的住宅给我使用。
②Wherever he goes，he can ______________________new circumstances.无论走到哪里他都能适应新环境。
accommodate vt.容纳(乘客等)；供应；供给；使适应vi.适应
to
with
使自己适应于
accommodate me with
accommodate himself to
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幻灯片 15remove sb from his/her position as...____________________
________________．.. 被从……拿走(除掉)；免职
remove vt.迁移；搬迁；移动；开除；除去；移交vi.迁移；搬家n.移动；距离；升级
When a company stripmines, it removes the top layer of soil. (2012·山东卷，阅读A)
公司露天采矿时会除去土壤的表层。
撤消某人的……职位
be removed from
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幻灯片 16①Students _________ several desks ___another classroom.
学生们把几张书桌搬到另外一间教室。
②He ____________for breaking the school rules.
他因违反校纪被开除了。
辨析
removed
to
was removed
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幻灯片 17巧学助记
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幻灯片 18When all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of the potential for________． (2012·湖南卷，完形)
A．courage B．wisdom
C．kindness D．beauty
答案 D
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 19______construction在建设中
construct vt.建造；建筑
construction n．建造；建设；建筑
The whole construction of our society depends on mutual trust, not distrust. (2012·大纲卷Ⅰ，阅读C )
社会的全面建设在于相互信任而非怀疑。
①She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ________had taken more than three years.
她领客人参观博物馆，其建设耗时三年多。
②The summer house was still under ___________．
那座避暑别墅还在建着。
of which
construction
under
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幻灯片 20巧学助记
[动词]construct 建造↔[动词]destroy破坏
[名词]construction↔[名词]destruction
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幻灯片 21(1)above/below ________/zero 零度以上/以下
the freezing point _____
________cold 极冷
(2)freeze v. 使冻结；冻僵
(3)frozen adj. 冷冻的；冻结的
be _____________被冻死
freezing adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的；冻结的；冷淡的n.冰点
Seeing the car accident, he was ______ with terror.
看到车祸，他吓呆了。
freezing
冰点
freezing
frozen to death
frozen
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幻灯片 22On a_________morning, a farmer saw a _______ snake.(freeze)
——品语境，写汉意
“Freeze，hands up”， ordered the US policeman.(_____)
freezing
frozen
站住
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幻灯片 23集训中心
Ⅰ.选词填空
1．The bridge ahead is under ________．We have to choose another road to the town.
2．The room was not big enough to ________ all the people present at the meeting，so we had to find a bigger one.
3．The doctor asked the patient to ________ his coat to examine him.
4．The bridge is a ________ built over a river or valley so people and vehicles can cross from one side to the other.
construct；accommodation；remove；structural；freeze；globe；fog；history；crash
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幻灯片 245．The temperature has dropped to ________ point.
6．________ warming is one of the problems human beings are facing in the world.
7．It is difficult to travel through the town on a _________ morning.
8．The visitors were attracted by the ________ sites in Beijing.
答案 1.construction 2.accommodate 3.remove
4．structure 5.freezing 6.Global 7.foggy 8.historical
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幻灯片 25Ⅱ.单项填空
1．What do you advise in order to ________the difficulties we are faced with?
A．move B．remove C．quit D．cancel
2．—Is that hall big enough？We have at least 200 guests.
—Sure.That's a hall which can ________400 people.Which one is WRONG?
A．consist B．admit
C．hold D．Accommodate
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幻灯片 263．Without the air to hold some of the Sun's heat, the earth at night________，too cold for us to live.
A．would be freezing cold
B．will be freezing coldly
C．would be frozen cold
D．can freeze coldly
4．The building ________Rome times has been rebuilt recently.
A．dates back to B．date from
C．dating back to D．dated from
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幻灯片 275．I'd like you to ________my name from your list.I don't want to be involved in the matter.
A．modify B．guide
C．remove D．weed
答案 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C
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幻灯片 28(1)dream＋that从句梦想
dream a/an＋adj.＋dream________________
(2)a bad dream噩梦般的处境
beyond one's wildest dreams_________________________
dream of/about梦想
B 核心短语——点入线，基础建
I wouldn't dream of asking you for money.
我不会奢想跟你要钱。 (2011·陕西卷，阅读C)
The result of the experiment was ___________________ _______．实验的结果远远超出我们的想像。
做了一个……梦
远远超出某人的想像或希望
beyond our wildest
dreams
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幻灯片 29hold on(打电话时用语)请等一下，不要挂断
hold up举起；支持住；耽误
__________抓住；保持；不要放弃
hold one's breath_____
________伸出
catch/get/grab/seize/take hold of抓住，拿住，握住
hold back阻止；妨碍；抑制；扣留；隐瞒
I had to hold back tears as he left.
当他离开时我只好抑住泪水。 (2010·课标全国，完形)
hold on to
屏息
hold out
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幻灯片 30巧学助记
①My application was ________by the postal strike.
我的申请因邮政部门罢工而耽搁了。
②The child __________________；he didn't want her to go.那孩子紧抓着母亲，不愿她离去。
held up
held on to his mother
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幻灯片 31make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通
The lectures offer students the chance to “make sense” of mathematical knowledge that may have seemed so frightening. (2012·北京卷，阅读A)
这些课程为学生提供机会去理解那些看着很吓人的数学知识。
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幻灯片 32①______________________they explore the moon.
他们探月很有意义。
②_________________________upset about it now.
现在为这件事苦恼是没有意义的。
make sense of_____________________
a sense of humour/security/direction/fear幽默感/安全感/方向感/恐惧感
There is no sense in(doing)sth(口语)做某事是没有道理的/没有意义的
___ ____ ______决不
come to one's senses__________
了解……的意义；懂得
in
no
sense
醒(悟)过来
It makes good sense that
There is no sense in getting
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幻灯片 33小贴士
make sense/make sense of
(1)make sense“有意义；有道理；讲得通；可理解”，物作主语，无被动语态，用to引出人。
(2)make sense of“弄懂；理解”，人作主语，可以用于被动语态，用of引出物。
What he said just now makes no sense to me.
＝I make no sense of what he said just now.
我没明白他刚才说的话。
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幻灯片 34集训中心
Ⅰ.完成句子
1．他们上月完成了工程。
They _______the project ________last month.
2．这个风俗可追溯到8世纪，那时人们对地球知之甚少。
The custom in the area ___________the 8th century when people knew little about the earth where they lived.
3．你明白我的话吗？
Can you ____________what I said?
brought
to an end
dates back to
make sense of
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幻灯片 354．他的买车梦实现了。
His dream of buying a famous car ________．
5．他们筑起障碍阻挡洪水。
They had built the barriers to ________ the flood.
6．农村为我们提供蔬菜。
The countryside ________vegetables _____．
came true
hold back
provides
for us
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幻灯片 36Ⅱ.单项填空
1．It doesn't make________to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.
A．sense B．opinion
C．use D．difference
2．I've always dreamed ________coming to China，and now the dream has come________．
A．about；real B．of；true
C．out；truth D．from；truly
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幻灯片 373．—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
—________，does it？ (2010·安徽卷，24)
A．It takes no time B．It counts for nothing
C．It doesn't hurt to ask D．It doesn't make sense
4．He's so determined that no one can ________from making an attempt.
A．hold back him B．hold him back
C．hold him up D．hold to him
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幻灯片 385．They are close friends and their friendship ________college days.
A．dates back to B．dated back
C．dated to D．dates back from
答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.A
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幻灯片 39此处which引导的是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的the river，which在从句中作主语。另外，表示“第二/三……最……”，要用the second/third...＋最高级。
The book，which I bought a few days ago，is lost now.
我几天前买的那本书现在不见了。
Who do you think is the second tallest in our class?
你认为我们班谁第二高？
The river，which is the third longest in the world，is an absolutely beautiful place to visit.
这条河作为世界上的第三长河，是一个值得参观的非常美丽的地方。
C 核心句型——线入面，灵犀现
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幻灯片 40(1)which代替先行词
(2)which代替主句或主句部分均可引导非限制性定语从句。
小贴士
——看看高考怎么考
①When deeply absorbed in work, ________ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
(2012·北京卷，26)
A．that B．which C．where D．when
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幻灯片 41②By 16∶30，________was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. (2012·江西卷，28)
A．which B．when
C．what D．that
③It is the third time that she has won the race，________ has surprised us all. (2012·陕西卷，14)
A．that B．where
C．which D．what
答案 ①B ②A ③C
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幻灯片 42Ⅰ.翻译句子
1．他通过了驾驶考试，每个人都很吃惊。
_______________________________________________
2．这个昔日的小镇很快发展成为第二大城市。
_______________________________________________
答案 1.He passed the driving test，at which everyone
feels surprised.
2．The small town has rapidly grown/developed into the
second biggest city.
集训中心
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幻灯片 43Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The accident ________him his life.It ________three years for his wife to ________off the debts he left.
A．took；spent；pay B．cost；spent；take
C．cost；took；pay D．spent；cost；take
2．The villagers are warned that a storm is ________to come tonight.
A．possible B．Probable C．likely D．Perhaps
3．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of ________uses it somewhat differently.
(2011·浙江卷，8)
A．which B．what C．them D．those
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幻灯片 444．Studies show that people are more________to suffer from back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours. (2010·陕西卷)
A．likely B．possible
C．probable D．sure
5．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，________turned out to be a wise decision. (2010·四川卷，10)
A．that B．which
C．when D．where
答案 1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B
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幻灯片 45非限制性定语从句
1．The appearance of a super skyscraper in the desert is far beyond our imagination，________throws great doubt on the height of the tall building.
A．that B．one C．which D．it
2．Patience, without________you can't do the work well, is a kind of quality. (2013·天津模拟)
A．that B．it C．which D．what
单元语法要点附加练
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幻灯片 463．I'll never forget the days________I learnt hard in my senior high school，________changed my whole life. (2013·福州高三联考)
A．that；which B．when；which
C．which；when D．that；that
4．The newspaper is owned by a foreign company，________boss is Sir James Bex. (2013·北京东城期末)
A．when B．where C．which D．whose
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幻灯片 475．The Internet is a wonderful discovery，________of great significance to people's lives. (2013·东北三校联考)
A．which I think is B．which I think it is
C．as I think D．as is I think
答案 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
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