幻灯片 1
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Unit 1 Lifestyles
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幻灯片 2佳句
★常言道，“只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻”。
Just as a proverb goes，“All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.”
★依我看来，老师和家长不应该总是强迫孩子学习而是应该给他们时间放松、玩得开心，让他们健康成长。
In my opinion，teachers and parents should not always force their children to study but should give them some time to relax and have fun so that they can grow healthily.
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幻灯片 3①(2012•四川卷)He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It’s just a matter of time.
②To make matters worse，some people do not follow traffic rules.
③No matter what names Japan gives to China’s Diaoyu Islands，it cannot change the fact that these islands belong to China.
④It doesn’t matter whether you agree to the plan or not.
no matter what/who/how 不管 …
a matter of …是…问题/事情
to make matters worse更糟糕的是
It doesn’t matter +从句 没关系
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幻灯片 4complain
complaint n.
make a complaint about/of (doing) sth.
抱怨……
complain to sb.of/about (doing) sth./that从句
回归课本P9：我很少有时间陪家人休闲或参加其他活动。我的家人对这很有怨言。
I seldom have time for fun and other activities with my family. My family _______________it.
complains about
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幻灯片 5结束放映
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幻灯片 6容忍;忍受
tolerate
put up with
stand
⑴The sports world does not_____/________/___________-(忍受)doping as it is a fundamental form of cheating.
tolerate
stand
put up with
stand 多用于否定句，常与情态动词连用。
常用短语是：can’t stand (doing)sth.不能容忍(做)某事
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幻灯片 7set out 出发,动身;摆放;开始
set aside把…放在一边;省出,留出
stand
stand against
反对
stand by
站在一边，袖手旁观；支持
stand for
代表
stand out
突出，显眼，引人注目
stand up for
支持，维护，保卫
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幻灯片 8细
prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢(某人)做……
汉译英：孩子们宁可骑自行车到乡下去，也不愿整天呆在家里。
The children preferred cycling to the countryside to staying indoors all the day.
The children preferred to cycle to the countryside rather than stay indoors all the day.
would cycle
would rather cycle
than
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幻灯片 9
回归课本P14：
I need to do that because
I don’t get enough exercise otherwise.
(湖南高考)
Spend time with happy people—otherwise
your health could suffer.
conj.否则
adv.另外
otherwise
有时表与事实相反否定的含蓄条件，
相当于if引导的否定虚拟条件句，
后面主句用虚拟语气结构。
We lost our way in that small village，
otherwise we would have visited
more places of interest yesterday.
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幻灯片 10
Many students have dropped out of school and now the number of our class________50.
A．reduced by B．reduced to
C．increased to D．increased by
reduce
B
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幻灯片 11⑴回归课本P9：I normally wake up about five minutes before my alarm clock goes off.
⑵This milk has gone off and it is unfit to drink.
go
off
我通常在闹钟响之前五分钟的时候就醒了。
(爆竹、铃等)响
这牛奶已变质，不适合饮用。
(食物)变坏
We shouldn’t ___nature；otherwise we will be punished someday.
A．go off B．go against C．go over D．go through
B
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幻灯片 12take up
⑴I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.
⑵回归课本P9：Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day.
⑶We encourage each student to take up a new sport or to try a new form of exercise.
接受
占有(时间/空间)
开始
归纳扩展
take _____ 收回(说错的话)
take _____ 吸收;包括;理解;欺骗
take _____ 承担;呈现;开始雇用
take _____ 接收;接任(职位)
take _____ 起飞；脱衣服
back
in
on
over
off
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幻灯片 13⑴After studying in America for seven years，Lily’s brother __________ his job as a doctor in Japan.
A．set out B．took over C．took up D．set up
⑵(2011·高考陕西卷)Some insects __________ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.
A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take out
解析：句意为：在美国学习了七年后，Lily的哥哥在日本做了一名医生。take up从事，接受，开始。set out动身，出发；take over接管；set up建立.
解析：句意为：有些昆虫可以变成它们周围环境的颜色以保护自己。take in吸收，欺骗，包括，理解；take off脱下(衣服等)，(飞机等)起飞；take on呈现；take out拿出。
C
C
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幻灯片 14
⑴回归课本P18：To solve this problem，the Duchess came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o’clock.
⑵ You should study hard to come up with the other classmates.
提出(计划、答案)
追上，赶上
你能说出come up with在句中的意思吗
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幻灯片 15come up
come about
come across
come out
come to
when it comes to
请
对
号
入
座
产生，发生
走进，上来，被提出
出版
来到；恢复知觉
涉及；提到
偶然遇到
归纳
扩展
温馨提示：一般来说，come up(表示“被提出”)主语是事或物；而come up with的主语是人。
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幻灯片 16
句 型 突 破
句型
突破
句型示例
句型扩展
句
型
结
构
温
馨
提
示
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幻灯片 17
be the first person to do sth.第一个做某事的人其中to do sth.为不定式作定语。类似的用法还有be the second.../next/last(＋n.)to do sth.第二个……/下一个/最后一个做某事(的人)。
句型示例
I am always the first person to get to the office.我总是第一个到达办公室的人。
句型结构
句型扩展
(全国高考)—The last one________pays the meal.
—Agreed!
A．arrived B．arrives C．to arrive D．arriving
Professor Steinman became the first one________the Nobel Prize after death in history.
A．awarded B．being awarded
C．to be awarded D．to have been awarded
C
D
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幻灯片 18(1)the same...as意思是“和……一样，和……相似”，定语从句as所指代的人、物与先行词是同一类。
He’s on the same course as me! 句型示例
他和我学习同样的课程！
句型结构
句型扩展
(2)the same...that意思是“和……一样”，定语从句that所指代的人、物与先行词是同一个。
①This is the same bike as I lost the other day.
这是辆和我前几天丢的同样的自行车。(同类)
②This is the same bike that I lost the other day.
这是我前几天丢的那辆自行车。(同一个)
比
较
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幻灯片 19◆(1)such/so...as从句，像/诸如……的，as从句为定语从句，as指代先行词并在从句中充当成分。
◆(2)such/so...that从句，如此……以便于/以至于，that从句为目的/结果状语从句，that在从句中不作任何成分。
◆Pop music is such an important part of society________it has even influenced our language.
A．as B．that
C．which D．where
B
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幻灯片 20
Usually，it’s so crowded that I can’t find anywhere to sit.
通常那儿太拥挤，以至于我常常找不到座位。
so...that...结果是，以至于……，so是副词，后面要跟形容词或副词，其用法如下：
句型示例
句型结构
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幻灯片 21
句型扩展
即学活用
当so.../such...放句首时,主句用部分倒装
⑴I made so many mistakes in the composition that the teacher criticized me .
⑵It is such lovely weather that we all want to go out for a walk.
⑶So fast did the teacher speak
(the teacher;speak)that I couldn’t follow him.
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幻灯片 22⑴(2012•安徽卷)Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ is often thought to be the richest woman in the world.________，her personal wealth seems rather small.
A．Besides B．Otherwise C．However D．Altogether
⑵(2013•潍坊模拟)A new study shows older men________a lack of deep sleep are nearly twice as likely to develop high blood pressure.
A．suffering for B．who is suffering
C．who suffer from D．who suffer to
⑶The government is trying to ________pollution to an even lower level so that we can have a better environment.
A．reduce B．Remove C．Collect D．warn
C
C
A
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幻灯片 23⑷(2013•潍坊市抽样监测)To be mentally healthy，you need to________good relationships with each other.
A．build up B．put up C．take up D．hold up
⑸China had asked the United States to________ the deal，saying it would damage USChinese cooperation.
A．call off B．set off C．go off D．pay off
⑹(2013•济宁检测)My parents have promised to come to see me before I________for Africa.
A．have left B．Leave C．left D．will leave
A
A
B
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