幻灯片 1Unit 3 A taste of English humour
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幻灯片 2【素材示例】
人们常认为“90后”学生思想特殊、行为方式和价值观令人担忧。假如你是“90后”的一员，请以“Do trust us—a generation born in the 90s”为题写一篇英语演讲稿，以消除人们的忧虑。
审题构思：
篇章结构：
内容要点：
拟关键词：
构建句式：
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幻灯片 3【佳作播报】
Good afternoon，everyone!
The topic of my speech today is“Do trust us—a generation born in the 90s.”
Living in an environment full of fiercer competition，we，a generation born in the 90s，are faced with more problems in entering higher schools and getting employed.Under these circumstances，we are developing our special manners and values，which has raised people's concern.
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幻灯片 4People worry we care too much about ourselves and are unwilling to①cooperate with others，which makes it hard for us to achieve success in whatever we do.Besides，they consider us as lacking in perseverance，and this is what it takes to do any job well.Without it，we may easily give up in the face of difficulties.They are also concerned that we are so eager to②win instant fame that we follow fashion blindly，which will in turn ruin our values and future.
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幻灯片 5However，we，a generation born in the 90s，have our own advantages despite③ some weaknesses.Firstly，we have the courage to meet challenges and take risks，which helps realize our dreams.In addition，we are quickminded and creative.We can do our work more efficiently.Yet，we still need to learn more from those experienced.Please do trust us！Thank you for your listening！
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幻灯片 6【赏文酌句】
首段：切入主题。
第二段：说明“90后”的境遇。准确使用高级词汇fiercer，circumstances，concern与which引导的非限制性定语从句。
第三段：人们的忧虑，分析到位。which引导的定语从句，whatever，that引导的名词从句凸显作者的语言功底。
第四段：“90后”的长处，Firstly，In addition以及高级词汇despite，efficiently使用恰当。
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幻灯片 7【佳句模拟】
1．be unwilling to do不愿做……
[模拟] Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity?
你为什么不愿接受这个好机会？
2．be eager to do急于做……，渴望做……
[模拟] Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while.
迈克渴望离开繁忙的城市生活一段时间。
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幻灯片 83．despite相当于in spite of 尽管，任凭
[模拟] He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.
尽管病得不轻，但他还是来参加会议了。
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幻灯片 9佳句背诵
Compared with/to ten years ago, people's life has got greatly improved.
与10年前相比，人们的生活水平得到了很大的提高。
Wonderful as it is, however, it also has its own disadvantages.然而，尽管很好，它也有其不足。
While TV series enjoy considerable advantages over films, they can not compete with films in many aspects.
尽管电视连续剧比电影有相当多的优势，它们在很多方面仍无法与电影相比。
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幻灯片 10On the one hand, they encourage us to get fully developed, but on the other (hand), they wish us to devote all our time to studying our lessons.
他们一方面鼓励我们全面发展，可另一方面他们又希望我们将时间全都用在学习功课上。
Different from others, he always tries to find the keys to the problems instead of finding excuses for the possible failures.与他人不同的是，他总是努力寻找解决问题的关键而不是寻找可能失败的借口。
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幻灯片 15content adj.满足的；满意的,n.满足 vt.使满足
(教材原句)．..so they could feel more content with their lives.……于是人们就对自己的生活感到比较满足。
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幻灯片 16联想拓展
be content to do sth(＝be willing/ready to do sth)
乐于做某事；满足于做某事
feel/be content with sth(＝feel/be satisfied/pleased with sth) 对某事感到满意/满足
content oneself with使(某人)自己对……感到满足
content n．内容
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幻灯片 17①We sat in silence，________to be together.
A．being content B．contenting
C．content D．contented
完成句子
②But he________ ________ ________(似乎对……满意)life. (2012·江西·完形填空)
③她目前对自己的工作非常满意。
She________ ________ ________her job at the moment.
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幻灯片 18④我只有这点钱，所以你现在有5英镑就该满足了。
This is all I have，so you'll have to ________ ________ ________ ￡5 for the moment.
答案 ①D ②seemed content with ③is content with
④content yourself with
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幻灯片 19convince vt.使信服
(教材原句)The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted.
卓别林的表演是那么有说服力，以致于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃过的最美味的一餐。
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幻灯片 20联想拓展
convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事
convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事
convince sb that... 使某人相信……
be convinced of/that... 确信……
warn sb of sth 警告某人某事
remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事
rob sb of sth 抢夺某人某物
inform sb of sth 通知某人某事
suspect sb of sth 怀疑某人某事
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幻灯片 21①Scientists are convinced________the positive effect of laughter________physical and mental health. (2013·大庆中学模拟)
A．of；at B．by；in C．of；on D．on；at
完成句子
②Oscar________ ________ ________ ________(使经理确信)look in the record of advance ticket sales. (2012·浙江·完形填空)
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幻灯片 22③She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth，and________ ________ ________ ________(尽力使我信服)that there was nothing to worry about. (2012·湖南·完形填空)
答案 ①C ②convinced the manager to ③tried to convince me
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幻灯片 23occasion n．时刻；场合
(教材原句)On one occasion in a restaurant he ordered a steak tartare.在一个饭店场景里，他订了一份鞑靼牛排。
联想拓展
on occasion(s) 偶尔；有时；偶然
on the occasion of 在……的时候
take/seize the occasion 抓住机会
have(no) occasion to do 有(没)理由做……
occasionally adv. 偶尔
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幻灯片 24①When I worked as the general manager of the firm，I sometimes had________to visit London on business.
A．opportunity B．possibility
C．occasion D．chance
完成句子
②我最近没机会去看他。
I've had________ ________ ________visit him recently.
③我们偶尔去田野里散步。
We go for walks in the fields________.
答案 ①C ②no occasion to ③occasionally
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幻灯片 25particularly adv.特别地，尤其地
(教材原句)Children particularly would burst into laughter at his behaviour.孩子们尤其对他的表演报之以大笑。
联想拓展
particular adj.挑剔的；讲究的
be particular over/about...对……很挑剔/讲究
in particular 尤其，特别
from the particular to the universal 从特殊到普遍
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幻灯片 26①She has already tried her best.Please don't be too________about her job. (2011·江西，33)
A．special B．responsible
C．unuaual D．particular
②My brother likes eating very much，and he isn't very________about the food he eats.
A．special B．peculiar
C．particular D．unusual
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幻灯片 27③You shall pay attention to your behaviour________.
A．in general B．in all
C．in advance D．in particular
完成句子
④有什么特别让你烦恼的事吗？
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ that's worrying you?
答案 ①D ②C ③D ④Is there any particular thing
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幻灯片 28badly off穷的；缺少的
(教材原句)Unfortunately his father died，leaving the family even worse off...
不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家境更加艰难……
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幻灯片 29联想拓展
be well off 境况很好；富裕
be better off (经济)境况较好
be worse off(经济) 境况较差；比……更穷
go from bad to worse 每况愈下
to make matters even worse 更为糟糕的是
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幻灯片 30①It is a great concern that the school is now________for experienced teachers. (2013·浙江富阳质检)
A．badly in need B．badly off
C．better off D．struggling
完成句子
②难民需要毯子，更需要食物。
The refugees________ ________ ________for blankets，and even worse off for food.
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幻灯片 31③学校相当缺乏设备。
The school ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ equipment.
答案 ①B ②are badly off ③is rather badly off for
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幻灯片 32pick out挑出；辨别出
(教材原句)Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti.查理首先挑出鞋带来吃，就像吃意大利面条一样。
联想拓展
pick up 拾起；接人；偶然学会；整理
pick oneself up 跌倒后站起来
pick and choose 挑三拣四
pick through...在……中挑选
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幻灯片 33①This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can________my father. (2013·山东济宁模拟)
A．find out B．pick out
C．look out D．speak out
②It's surprising that your brother________Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long. (2012·四川，20)
A．picked up B．looked up
C．put up D．made up
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幻灯片 34完成句子
③参加会议的人太多了，我没法认出他。
There were so many people at the conference that I couldn't________ ________ ________.
答案 ①B ②A ③pick him out
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幻灯片 35cut off割掉，切断，使隔绝
(教材原句)Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe...接着，他割下了鞋子上端的皮子……
联想拓展
cut across 抄近路穿过；取捷径通过
cut down 砍倒；削减；减少
cut in 插嘴；强行超车
cut into halves/pieces切成两半/碎片
cut up 切碎
cut out 剪除；删除
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幻灯片 36①He was in hospital for six months.He felt as if he was ________from the outside world.
A．cut out B．cut off
C．cut up D．cut through
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幻灯片 37完成句子
②小心别切断了手指头。
Mind you don't________your fingers________！
③我们正在交谈时，线路被切断了。
We ________ ________ ________ in the middle of our conversation.
答案 ①B ②cut；off ③were cut off
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幻灯片 38...as well as...不但……而且……,(教材原句)I observed him directing as well as acting...我发现他既能导演又能表演……
联想拓展
as well as不但……而且……，连接相同的句子成分。
as well as连接两个并列名词作主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上要和前面的名词保持一致。
as well也，还，常用于句未。
as well as在意义上强调前者，而not only...but also...在意义上则强调后者。
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幻灯片 39完成句子
①她不但是个摄影师还是个天才音乐家。
She is a talented musician ________ ________ ________being a photographer.
②科学可以成为善的推动力，也可以成为恶的推动力。
Science can be a force for evil ________ ________ ________ for good.
③他们既卖报也卖书。
They _______ _______ _______ _______ _______newspapers.
答案 ①as well as ②as well as ③sell books as well as
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幻灯片 40“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”在句中作状语，表明主语所处的状态。,(教材原句)Instead they are hiding in a small hut on the edge of a mountain during a snowstorm with nothing to eat.取而代之的是在暴风雪中他们躲在山脚下的一个小窝棚中并且没有任何东西充饥。
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幻灯片 41
联想拓展
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幻灯片 42①________the rain falling so frequently，it becomes more and more difficult to carry on the rescue work.
A．Since B．With C．As D．For
完成句子
②我喜欢开着所有窗户睡觉。
I like sleeping_______ ________ ________ ________ ________.
③她来到了一条两岸长着红花绿草的河的河边。
She came to a river________green grass and red flowers________ ________ ________.
答案 ①B ②with all the windows open ③with；on both sides
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幻灯片 43【考点警示】
1．现在分词作表语表明主语的性质和特征。
The story is very moving.
2．动名词作表语表示抽象的一般性行为。
His parttime job is promoting new products for the company.
3．单个的现在分词作定语放在修饰词的前面，短语放在后面。
4．注意现在分词在感官动词或役使动词的被动式中的运用。
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幻灯片 44【过关强练】
Ⅰ.用Ving形式翻译下列句子
1．这是一本很有趣的书。
_________________________________________________
2．你看到了和你弟弟跳舞的那个姑娘吗？
_________________________________________________
3．那消息很令人失望。
_________________________________________________
4．他们让我等了很久。
_________________________________________________
5．看到人们来来往往。
_________________________________________________
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幻灯片 45答案 1.This is a very interesting book.
2．Did you see the girl dancing with your brother?
3．The news was very disappointing.
4．They kept me waiting for a long time.
5．People were seen coming and going.
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幻灯片 46Ⅱ.单项填空
1．There was a terrible noise________the sudden burst of a light.
A．followed B．following
C．to be followed D．being followed
2．Birds' singing is sometimes a warning to other birds________away.
A．to stay B．staying
C．stayed D．stay
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幻灯片 473．All books________too much space will be returned this afternoon.
A．to taken B．taking on
C．taking up D．to take off
4．The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught________in the exam.
A．to cheat B．cheating
C．cheated D．cheat
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幻灯片 485．There are ten waiting rooms at the newlybuilt station，in all________20,000 people.
A．seating B．seated C．sitting D．to seat
6．After years of hard work，the writer finally had his book published________with farming methods.
A．dealing B．to deal
C．to be deal D．being dealt
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幻灯片 497．—Who is the man________by a group of students over there?
—A professor________research on physics.
A．surrounded；did B．surrounded；doing
C．surrounding；did D．surrounding；doing
8．We're having a meeting in half an hour.The decision________at the meeting will influence the future of our company. (2012·重庆，28)
A．to be made B．being made
C．made D．having been made
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幻灯片 509．The lecture，________at 7：00 pm last night，was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. (2012·湖南，31)
A．starting B．being started
C．to start D．to be started
10．The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog________them. (2012·辽宁，25)
A．to follow B．following
C．followed D．follows
答案 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A
9．A 10.B
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幻灯片 51见Word版双基达标
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幻灯片 52Ⅰ.书面表达增分策略
句式结构
对文章而言，结构好比“骨架”，作为具体内容的句子就是文章的“血肉”。有了好的结构，还要有丰满的血肉之躯，这就要求我们要写出好句子。好句子的标准应是：用词准确、逻辑清晰、简洁明了、可读性强。在写书面表达时，为了增强句子表现力，我们就要学会复合句在写作中的应用，复合句可以增强句子之间的逻辑关系，从而使句子变得紧凑。
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幻灯片 53另外，还要学会用不同的表达方式丰富句式，如强调句、倒装句等，还要学会简单句与复合句交替使用、分词及with复合结构等的使用。
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幻灯片 541．简单句与复合句结合。
It seemed they were lost.I went up to see them and asked how I could help.(先短后长，给人抑扬顿挫之感) (2012·北京)
2．多种表达形式。
I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet.(定语从句在主从复合句中的运用 (2012·全国)
It was the announcement of the summer camp that I read on the Internet.(强调句型)
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幻灯片 553．尝试分词的使用。
I came to the school library，hoping to kill time.(分词短语的使用比使用并列句更凸显作者的语言功底) (2012·湖南)
4．更多地使用短语使文章增光添彩。
I cannot bear it.可以表达为：I cannot put up with it. (2012·江苏)
He changed his own fate，and he changed the history of American.可以更好地表达为：
He changed not only his own fate but also the history of American. (2012·湖南)
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幻灯片 561．体会英语书面表达中的高级表达
(1)Sitting on the train，I thought my dad would be very happy when he saw the present.
(2)When we get there，we will visit the elderly in their rooms in groups，presenting them with flowers and selfmade cards to show our respect and love.
(3)Li Hua was at the bus stop，waiting for Bus No.601 to go to school.
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幻灯片 57(4)As the snatcher was running past him，the old man quickly picked up his umbrella and put it between the snatcher's legs.
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幻灯片 582．请用两种句式翻译下列句子，尝试使用状语从句与非谓语动词或独立主格结构。
(1)当他看到失散多年的朋友时，他兴奋得欢呼起来。
_________________________________________________ (2)虽然这个战士受伤很严重，但他还在继续勇敢地战斗。
_________________________________________________
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幻灯片 59答案 (1)When he saw the longlost friend，he exclaimed with joy.
Seeing the longlost friend，he exclaimed with joy.
(2)While he was wounded seriously，the soldier continued to fight courageously.
Wounded seriously，the soldier continued to fight courageously.
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幻灯片 60Ⅱ.特别关注——攻克长难句
1．To my mother's displeasure，I put in her vase my real roses which，in her eyes，were simply weeds rather than flowers.
(2012·重庆·完形填空)
分析：这是一个主从复合句，主句是I put in her vase my real roses；to one‘s＋情感名词，表示“让某人感到……的是”作状语，put的宾语是my real roses，which引导定语从句，修饰先行词roses，in her eyes为插入语。
译文：让我母亲感到不快的是，我把我的玫瑰放在她的花瓶中，这些玫瑰花在她眼里只不过是一些杂草，而不是鲜花。
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幻灯片 612．Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner，the restaurant still attracts all customers，especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.(2011·湖南·阅读理解A)
分析：这是个简单句。句子主干为the restaurant，attracts，customers。Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner为状语，因为the restaurant与lie之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词ing形式；especially尤其是，用来强调后面的部分比前面提到的更为重要；experienced为过去分词作定语，修饰those。
译文：餐馆虽然开设在一个毫不起眼的街角，但仍然吸引食客纷至沓来，尤其是那些喜好地道中东风味的食客们。
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幻灯片 62分析下列长难句并翻译成汉语
1．For example，there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much！ (2012·安徽·阅读理解A)
分析：这是一个主从复合句，主句是……there are Chinese shoes。that were worn by women...是定语从句，修饰先行词shoes；made of silk为过去分词短语作定语修饰shoes。
译文：例如，中国有一种丝织的鞋，妇女穿这种鞋为了紧紧地缠住她们的脚，不让他们的脚长得太快。
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幻灯片 632．This is often seen to occur in the morning，as if wolves were doing some sort of“roll call”where wolves all howl together to report their presence. (2011·湖北·阅读理解B)
分析：该句为主从复合句。主句为This is often seen to occur in the morning。as if好像，在此引导方式状语从句；where引导定语从句，修饰先行词roll call(点名)；to report their presence作目的状语。
译文：这种现象经常发生在早上，好像狼群在列队点名，所有的狼一起长嚎表示报到。
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