幻灯片 1 必修四 Units 1~2 Unit1 Women of achievement ---- 幻灯片 2---- 幻灯片 3 Ⅰ.晨背5分钟 一、短语晨背 1.human beings人类 2.move off离开;起程;出发 3.lead a...life过着……的生活 4.crowd in(想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海 5.look down upon/on蔑视;瞧不起 ---- 幻灯片 4 6.refer to查阅;参考;谈到 7.by chance碰巧;凑巧 8.come across(偶然)遇见;碰见 9.carry on继续;坚持 10.be intended for打算给 11.care for照顾,照看,喜爱 ---- 幻灯片 5二、佳句选粹 1.Once I stop,it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. 我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心头,我就会想起实验室里的黑猩猩。 2.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。 ---- 幻灯片 63.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. 突然我想起在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。 4.It was still not too late for me to improve my studies,prepare for the university entrance examinations,and... 提高我的学习、准备高考等对我来说依然还不算太晚,并且…… ---- 幻灯片 7 Ⅱ.单词自查 1. n.福利;福利事业 2. n.项目;工程;规划 3. n.学会;学院;协会 4. n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动 5. n.荫;阴凉处vt.遮住光线 welfare project institute campaign shade ---- 幻灯片 86. adj.值得的;值得做的 7. n.童年;幼年时代 8. n.& vt.支持;拥护 9. n.观众;听众;读者 10. n.比率;速度 11. n.突发事件;紧急情况 12. n.一代;一辈 13. adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的 worthwhile childhood support audience rate emergency generation modest ---- 幻灯片 914. vt.& n.尊敬;尊重;敬意 15. adj.直言的;坦诚的 16. n.连接;关系→ v.连接;衔接→ adj.结合的,连接的 17. n.组织;机构;团体→ vt.组织……,编成→ adj.被组织化的,有组织的 18. vt.& vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现→ n.行为 respect outspoken connection connect connective organization organize organized behaviour behave ---- 幻灯片 1019. vt.观察;观测;遵守→ n.观察;观测 20. n.专家;专业工作者→ adj.专门的,专攻的 21. vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争论→ n.争论;争辩;争吵 22. n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演→ v.款待(客人),请客,招待 23. n.人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤→ adj.拥挤的 observe observation specialist special argue argument entertainment entertain crowd crowded ---- 幻灯片 1124. vt.鼓舞;激发;启示→ n.灵感;鼓舞 25. vt.计划;打算→ adj.有意的;有计划的→ n.意向,意志 26. adj.考虑周到的→ adj.考虑;体谅→ adj.认为;考虑→ adj.可观的,相当的;值得考虑的 inspire inspiration intend intended intention considerate consideration consider considerable ---- 幻灯片 12 27. vt.递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)→ n.递送,发送;递送品 28. n.成就;功绩→ vt.完成,成就;达成→ adj.可完成的,可达成的 deliver delivery achievement achieve achievable ---- 幻灯片 13---- 幻灯片 14 behave vt.& vi.举止,举动,行为表现 ①Often these adults behave aggressively themselves,sending children the message that winning is everything. 这些成年人自己经常采用侵略性行为,目的在于向孩子传递获胜就是一切的信息。 ---- 幻灯片 15 ②The shop assistants behave very well towards customers. 这家商店的营业员对待顾客的态度非常好。 ③Do behave yourself at your aunt’s home,my child. 孩子,在你姑姑家务必规矩点。 ---- 幻灯片 16 ①behave well/ badly towards sb.对某人态度好/恶劣 ②behave oneself(某人)规矩点;老实点 ③Do behave!规矩点! ④wellbehaved/ badlybehaved表现好/ 差的 ---- 幻灯片 17 完成句子 ①父母让孩子们在客人面前举止礼貌。 The parents asked the children to in front of the guests. ②她对这个孩子的良好行为感到高兴。 She is pleased with the child’s . behave well good behaviour ---- 幻灯片 18 worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的 ①These results were not worthwhile.这些结果并不合算。 ②This work is worthwhile.这工作值得花时间去做。 ③It is worth your while to visit that country. 那个国家值得你一游。 ---- 幻灯片 19---- 幻灯片 20---- 幻灯片 21温馨提示:①表示“很值得做……”要用副词well来修饰。 ②worth一般只作表语;而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。worthy表示“有价值的,值得尊敬的”。 ---- 幻灯片 22 选词填空(worthwhile/worth/worthy) ①This vase was five hundred francs at the most. ②Everybody has roots.It is to search for his roots. ③Their efforts are of your support. ④This book is well reading and it is of being read a second time. worth worthwhile worthy worth worthy ---- 幻灯片 23 observe vt.& vi.观察,注意到;遵守;庆祝(节日),举行(仪式);评说,评论 ①He has been observing the behavior of birds for many years. 多年来他一直观察鸟类的行为。 ②I observed that several students were asleep. 我注意到有几个学生睡着了。 ---- 幻灯片 24 ③Many people eagerly observe the ongoing torch relay for the 17th Asian Games. 许多人渴望看到第十七届亚运会火炬传递。 ---- 幻灯片 25---- 幻灯片 26 用observe,watch或notice的适当形式填空 ①I felt he was everything I did. ②She the house for signs of activity. ③The detective a scratch on the window. observing watched noticed ---- 幻灯片 27 respect vt.尊敬,尊重 n.尊敬,细节;尊重;方面;关系;关心 ①With respect to your other proposals,I am not yet able to tell you our decision. 谈到你的其他建议,我现在还无法把我们的决定告诉给你。 ---- 幻灯片 28 ②The US should respect China’s territorial integrity over the Diaoyu Islands. 在钓鱼岛问题上美国要尊重中国领土的完整。 ③He has no respect for the feeling of others. 他毫不在意别人的感受。 ---- 幻灯片 29 ①a mark of respect 尊敬地表示 ②show respect for sb./sth.尊敬/重…… ③have respect for...尊敬/重…… ④in this respect 在这一方面 ⑤in all /many respects 在各个/许多方面 ⑥with respect(礼貌地表示不同意见)恕我直言 ⑦respect sb./sth.for sth.因某事而尊敬某人/某事 ---- 幻灯片 30 完成句子 ①在这个方面我不赞同你的意见。 I can’t agree with your opinion . ②对父母尊敬一些吧。 some your parents. in this respect Have respect for ---- 幻灯片 31 argue vt.& vi.争论,辩论;说服;主张;认为 ①They are arguing with the officials over foreign policies. 他们正就外交政策与官员们进行辩论。 ②We argued that we should be paid more. 我们据理力争自己应该得到更高的薪水。 ③They argued the park into lowering the price. 他们说服公园降了价。 ---- 幻灯片 32 ①argue with sb.about/over sth.就某事和某人争辩 ②argue sb.into/out of doing=persuade sb.to/not to do =persuade sb.into/out of doing说服某人做/不做某事 ③argue for/against支持/反对 ④settle an argument解决争端 ⑤beyond argument无可争辩 ⑥argue that...主张……;认为…… ---- 幻灯片 33 完成句子 ①我们总是就金钱的问题而争论。 We are always each other money. ②他们说服我买了辆新的自行车。 They me a new bike. arguing with about/over argued into buying ---- 幻灯片 34 ③他反对吸烟,而且坚持认为吸烟有害健康是无可争辩的事实。 He ,and insisted that it was that smoking was harmful to health. argued against smoking beyond argument ---- 幻灯片 35 refer vi.& vt.谈到;查阅;参考;交付 ①In his speech,he didn’t refer to the problem at all. 他演讲中丝毫未触及那个问题。 ②Your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. 你的笔记是很好的复习考试的参考资料。 ---- 幻灯片 36 ③Which companies was she referring to when she spoke of competing firms? 她提到所谓竞争的公司时,她指的是哪几家? ---- 幻灯片 37温馨提示:refer 的现在分词,过去式和过去分词都双写字母“r”。即:referring;referred。 ---- 幻灯片 38 ①refer to 谈及,提到 ②refer to ...as...将……称作…… ③refer sb.to...叫人去某处 ④refer sth.to sb.把……交付…… ---- 幻灯片 39 完成句子 ①他叫那个学生去找班主任。 He the student the headteacher. ②我们称他活雷锋。 We him Lei Feng alive. referred to refer to as ---- 幻灯片 40 intend vt.打算;计划;意欲;意指 ①It was meant to be an unexpected surprise;I didn’t intend you to see it so soon. 这本是个意外的惊喜,我不想让你这么早就看到的。 ②I had intended to catch the early train,but I didn’t get up in time. 我本来打算赶早班的火车,但没及时起床。 ---- 幻灯片 41 ③They intend that the plan should be put into practice within the year. 他们打算在本年内实行该计划。 ---- 幻灯片 42 ①intend to do 打算干…… ②intend sb.to do 打算使某人干…… ③be intended for 打算给…… ④intend that...打算…… ⑤intended to do/had intended to do/intended to have done都表示“本打算干而实际没干”。 ---- 幻灯片 43 完成句子 ①这本字典是给小孩用的。 This dictionary children. ②他打算明年到国外留学。 He study abroad next year. ③他打算让儿子经营公司。 He manage the company. is intended for intends to intends his son to ---- 幻灯片 44 deliver vt.投递;发表;宣布;接生,生(小孩)(仅限于被动语态) ①Aid workers were struggling to deliver food and other supplies to survivors on islands. 营救人员正努力将食品和日用品送到岛上的幸存者手中。 ---- 幻灯片 45②She is due to deliver a lecture on genetic engineering. 根据安排她要作一个关于遗传工程的演讲。 ③I’m having some flowers delivered for her birthday. 我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。 ---- 幻灯片 46 ①deliver sth.(to sb.)投递/传送某物(给某人) ②deliver a speech发表演说 ③be delivered of a child=give birth to a child生孩子 ④deliver sb./sth.over to sb.把……移交给某人 ---- 幻灯片 47 完成句子 ①你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗? Would you my message your mother? ②医生协助这位妇女分娩产下一对孪生男婴。 The doctor twin boys. deliver to delivered the woman of ---- 幻灯片 48 look down on/upon瞧不起;蔑视 ①Her parents told her not to look down upon countrymen. 她父母叫她不要瞧不起乡下人。 ②I wish you wouldn’t look down on this kind of work. 我希望你不要看不起这种工作。 ---- 幻灯片 49 ③So it can be looked upon as an important step in the development of IndioChinese relations. 因此这可以看作是中印关系发展的很重要的一步。 ---- 幻灯片 50 ①look forward to期待;盼望 ②look into往……里看;调查 ③look on...as把……看作…… ④look out向外看;当心;小心(后接for sth./sb.时表示警惕或留心某物/某人) ---- 幻灯片 51 ⑤look through浏览;翻阅;仔细检查 ⑥look up抬头看;查阅(词或资料) ⑦look on旁观;认为 ⑧look round朝四周看;小心 ⑨look over查看;跨过……看 ---- 幻灯片 52 选词填空(look up/ look down on/ look forward to/ look into) ①I’m going to your party. ②The police have received the complaint,and they are it. ③We should not manual labour. ④Please these words in your dictionary. looking forward to look down on looking into look up ---- 幻灯片 53 come across(偶然)发现……,遇见……;(话,想法)传达,被理解;给予印象;穿越(房间等) ①He had never come across a person quite like Tom. 他从来没遇到过像汤姆那样的人。 ②I came across some old photos in the attic. 我在阁楼上偶然翻到了一些老照片。 ---- 幻灯片 54 ③I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning. 今天早上我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。 ---- 幻灯片 55 ①come about发生,产生 ②come after继……之后;跟随…… ③come along随同;顺利进行;好转 ④come back回来;重新流行 ⑤come to到达,谈到;苏醒 ⑥come over顺便来访 ---- 幻灯片 56 ⑦come out出来;(真相)大白;出版 ⑧come on加油,得了吧 ⑨come off脱落;掉下 ---- 幻灯片 57 完成句子 ①他给我妈妈一个好印象。 He well to my mother. ②在回家的路上,我偶然碰到了我的英语老师。 I my English teacher on my way home. came across came across ---- 幻灯片 58 However,the evening makes it all worthwhile.然而,到晚上时我们就觉得这一切都是值得的。 it指代的是前文提到的事物或情况,有时也可以指代下文将要提到的事物或情况,要注意这一用法与it用作形式宾语的区别。 ---- 幻灯片 59 ①Look at the watch with an MP3 player.Do you like it? 看看那种带MP3功能的手表。你喜欢吗? ②I don’t think it matters much if a few of them don’t quite agree to this plan. 我认为如果他们中间有几个人不太赞同这项计划,那也无关紧要。 ---- 幻灯片 60 ①if I can help it如果我能行的话 ②make it成功 ③get it明白,知道 ---- 幻灯片 61 完成句子 ①你没注意到他在说谎吗? Didn’t he was lying? ②我认为与她争吵是没有意义的。 I think with her. it occur to you that it no use quarrelling ---- 幻灯片 62 Why not ...为什么不……?为什么不行?当然,好啊,请别客气 ①—I won’t go to the party tonight.“今晚不想参加晚会了。” —Why not?“为什么不去?” ②—Let’s eat out!“咱们去外边吃吧!” —Why not!“好啊!” ③Why use my book again?为什么又用我的书? ---- 幻灯片 63 ④Why ever didn’t you tell us before? 你为什么不早告诉我们呢? ⑤Why don’t we go together?我们为什么不一起去? ---- 幻灯片 64温馨提示:Why don’t you do...?可以改为Why not do ...?但Why didn’t you do...?则不能改为Why not do ...? ---- 幻灯片 65 ①Why don’t you do 你为什么不做某事? (可与why not 通用,实际意思是提出“去干某事”的建议) ②Why do为何干……?(表示责难或不同意) ③Why ever究竟为什么?(用于问句,语带惊讶) ④Why so?怎么会这样? ---- 幻灯片 66 完成句子 ①为何不给她帮助? her some help? ②为什么又犯同样的错误? the same mistake? Why not give Why make ---- 幻灯片 67---- 幻灯片 68 谢谢观看! ----

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