幻灯片 1课时跟踪检测
Unit 4
Section Ⅱ
语言点一
语言点二
语言点三
识记掌握
理解拓展
应用落实
识记掌握
理解拓展
应用落实
识记掌握
理解拓展
应用落实
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幻灯片 2----
幻灯片 3----
幻灯片 4----
幻灯片 5(一)词义配对
1．remote A．an idea or a principle that is
connected with sth.
2．concept B．far away from places where
other people live
3．privilege C．a person whose job is to
translate what sb.is saying into
another language
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幻灯片 64．interpreter D．used to state what the result would
be if sth.did not happen or if the
situation were different
5．otherwise E．to change slightly to make
something work better
6．adjust F．a special right or advantage that a
particular person or group of
people have
答案：1～6 BAFCDE
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幻灯片 7(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词
7． adj.& adv.每周的/地→ adj.& adv.每月的/地
→ adj.& adv.每年的地→ adj.& adv.
每天的/地
8． adj.有关的；切题的→ n. 关联
9． n. 安排；排列→ v．安排
10． vi.参与；参加→ n．参与；参加
11． n．矩形；长方形→ adj. 长方形的；
矩形的
12． adj.泥泞的；泥土般的→ n．泥；泥泞
weekly
monthly
yearly
daily
relevant
relevance
arrangement
arrange
participate
participation
rectangle
rectangular
muddy
mud
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幻灯片 81．relevant adj.有关的；切题的
[教材P29原句] Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students ...
有时候，我真想知道，化学对这些学生究竟有多大的用处……
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幻灯片 9①That point is highly relevant to the discussion.
那一点和这次讨论内容的关系密切。
②He gave us a lot of details which were not quite relevant to the subject.
他给了我们很多不太切题的细节。
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幻灯片 10relevance n． 关联；相关性
relevantly adv. 有关地；切题地
irrelevant adj. 无关的；不切题的
irrelevance n. 不相干；无关紧要
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幻灯片 112．adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合
[教材P30原句] The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.
小屋内很黑，因此眼睛要过好一阵才能适应过来。
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幻灯片 12①Adjust your language to the age of your audience.
要根据听众的年龄使用相应的语言。
②It took her a while living alone.
她过了一段时间才适应独自生活。
③We must adjust ourselves to the new life as soon as possible.
我们必须尽快适应新生活。
to adjust to
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幻灯片 13④One advantage of the car is that the height of its seat is adjustable.
这辆车的一个优点是它车座的高度可以调节。
⑤We must make some adjustments to our original plan because of emergencies.
由于紧急情况，我们必须对我们最初的计划作一些调整。
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幻灯片 143．participate vi.参与；参加
[教材P30原句] I loved listening to the family softly talking to each other in their language, even though I could not participate in the conversation.
我喜欢听一家人用他们的语言轻声细语地交谈，虽然我无法参与到他们的对话中去。
①Everyone in the class is expected to participate actively in these discussions.
全班同学都应该积极参与这些讨论。
②She participated with her friend in his sufferings.
她分担朋友的痛苦。
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幻灯片 15③participate 参加
④participate sb. sth. 同某人参与某事
in
with
in
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幻灯片 16attend, join, take part in, participate in
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幻灯片 17----
幻灯片 18[自填助记]
①All the students cleaning the street.
②Her wish is to the army after graduation.
③They will an important meeting tomorrow.
④Shen Hong and Liang Yujie the 16th Asian Games and won the 1,000th gold medal for Chinese team.
participated in
join
attend
took part in
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幻灯片 194．otherwise conj.否则；不然adv.用别的方法；其他方面
[教材P30原句] Otherwise they don't waste anything.
除此以外，他们不浪费任何东西。
①We must hurry; otherwise we'll miss the train.
我们必须快点，不然就赶不上火车了。
②We told her to do it this way but she did it .
我们让她这样做，可她却用别的方法做。
otherwise
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幻灯片 20or otherwise 或相反；或其反面
but otherwise 然而在别的方面却
③There will be no surprises — pleasant or otherwise.
不会有什么意想不到的事，不论是令人愉快的还是令人不快的。
④He is slow, but otherwise he is a good worker.
他虽慢，但在其他方面却是个好工人。
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幻灯片 21[点津] (1)作副词表示“否则；要不然”时，可位于句首、句中或句末。
(2)作连词时，可用于“祈使句＋otherwise＋陈述句”句型。
(3)可作为含蓄条件句的标志词之一，用在虚拟语气中，相当于or, or else。
⑤Thank you for your help! Otherwise, we
our task on time.
多谢你的帮助！不然的话，我们是不可能按时完成任务的。
would not have
finished
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幻灯片 22点此进入
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幻灯片 23----
幻灯片 241．hear 接到……的信
2．(be) dying 极想；渴望
3．come 偶然遇到或发现；碰见
4．stick 伸出
5．dry (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透
from
to
across
out
out
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幻灯片 256．dry (指河流、井等)干涸
7．the day 不久前的一天
8．participate 参加；参与
9．shake hands sb. 与某人握手
10．be made 由……制成
up
other
in
with
of
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幻灯片 261．hear from接到……的信
[教材P29原句] It was wonderful to hear from you.
收到你的信真是太高兴了。
①Have you heard from Charles recently? I miss him.
你最近收到查理斯的来信了吗？我想他了。
[点津] hear from后面只能接表示人的名词或代词，不可接letter作它的宾语。hear from sb.相当于receive sb.'s letter收到某人的来信。
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幻灯片 27----
幻灯片 28②I have never a man with the name John.
我从来没听说过一个名叫约翰的人。
③We were all sorry to hear that Samaranch, the former International Olympic Committee President，died of a heart disease.
听说前国际奥委会主席萨马兰奇因心脏病去世，我们都很难过。
[点津] hear后可以接“宾语＋过去分词”，过去分词表示被动意义。
④I heard an English song sung by her just now.
刚才我听见她唱了一首英文歌。
heard of
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幻灯片 292．(be) dying to极想；渴望
[教材P29原句] I know you're dying to hear all about my life here，so I've included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.
我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况。我在信中附有几张照片，能够帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。
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幻灯片 30①I'm thirsty; I'm dying to have a cup of
tea.
我很渴，我很想喝杯茶。
②These fans the famous film star face to face.
这些影迷极想和这位电影明星面对面。
are dying to see
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幻灯片 31----
幻灯片 32③She was dying/eager/thirsty for a holiday to relax herself.
她非常渴望一个假期来放松一下自己。
④Out of curiosity, I'm eager to know the truth.
出于好奇，我渴望知道事情真相。
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幻灯片 333．the other day不久前的一天；那天(用于说话前不久
的日子)
[教材P29原句] The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!
有一天，我正给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示，我还没有明白怎么回事，混合剂就到处冒气泡了！
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幻灯片 34①The daughter of a friend of mine got married the other day.
我一个朋友的女儿几天前结婚了。
②I came across my college teacher in the Friendship Department Store the other day.
不久前的一天我在友谊百货大楼偶然遇见了我的大学老师。
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幻灯片 35the other day, one day, some day, another day
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幻灯片 36[自助填记]
①He suggested we leave the rest of this work for .
②Your dream will come true . Be confident!
③ a short man saw a tall man on a bridge.
④We received a letter from Kim and he told us he got on well with his job.
another day
some day
One day
the other day
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幻灯片 374．dry out(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透
[教材P30原句] Tombe told me that the can was heated to dry out the leftover food.
汤贝告诉我说，罐子加热是为了把里面的残菜剩饭烧干。
①The hot sun is drying the ground out, and the crops can't grow.
骄阳使土地干涸，庄稼无法生长。
②Don't leave the bread on the table; it will dry out.
不要把面包放在桌上，它会变干的。
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幻灯片 38dry out, dry up
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幻灯片 39[自填助记]
①The lakes and wells all during the drought.
②Water the plants regularly, never letting the soil .
dried up
dry out
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幻灯片 40点此进入
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幻灯片 41----
幻灯片 421．[句型展示] The other day I was showing the boys the
weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!
有一天，我正给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示，我还没有明白怎么回事，混合剂就到处冒气泡了！
[典例背诵]
I was walking in the street yesterday afternoon when I met my English teacher.
昨天下午我正在街上散步，这时我碰到了我的英语老师。
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幻灯片 432．[句型展示] But last weekend another teacher, Jenny,
and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys, Tombe.
不过，上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真的去访问了一个村庄，那是我的学生汤贝的家。
[典例背诵]
He does realize the importance of English after he goes abroad.
出国后，他确实意识到了英语的重要性。
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幻灯片 443．[句型展示] We walked for two and a half hours to get
there — first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.
我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷。
[典例背诵]
We finally reached the end of the island, from where we could see as far as Japan.
我们终于走到了岛的尽头，从那里我们居然能看到日本。
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幻灯片 454．[句型展示] When hot, he placed them in an empty oil
drum with kau kau (sweet potato), corn and greens.
燃烧(石头)之后，他把石头放进一个空油桶里，加上一些考考(红薯)、玉米和青菜。
[典例背诵]
When in trouble, she always goes to her teacher for help.
她有困难时总找老师帮忙。
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幻灯片 461．But last weekend another teacher, Jenny, and I did visit a
village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.
不过，上周末我和另外一位叫詹妮的教师真的去访问了一个村庄，那是我的学生汤贝的家。
did visit ...属于“do/does/did＋动词原形”构成的强调句型。这种强调句只有一般现在时和一般过去时，且只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调，不用于否定式和疑问式。do在句中要重读。在祈使句中使用时，往往不表示命令，而表示强烈的请求，并且表达更为客气的语气。
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幻灯片 47①He does know the place well.
他的确很熟悉这个地方。
②He here yesterday.
他昨天的确来过这里。
③Do write to me when you get there.
你到那儿后务必给我来信。
did come
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幻灯片 482．We walked for two and a half hours to get there — first
up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.
我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里——先是爬山，爬到山脊能看到奇妙的景色，然后下一个陡坡，一直走到下面的山谷。
句中from where引导定语从句。where是副词，相当于“介词＋关系代词”。from where比where更生动、形象。
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幻灯片 49①She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she could have a good view of the whole town.
她登上山顶，从山顶上她可以一览全镇的风光。(where ＝ on the top of the hill)
②Alice stood at the window, she could watch her classmates playing football.
Alice站在窗户旁边，从那里她可以观看同学们踢足球。(where ＝ at the window)
from where
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幻灯片 50[点津] from which中的which指的是一个地点名词；from where中的where指的是一个地点状语。
③China is the birthplace of kites, from which kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.
中国是风筝的故乡，从这里放风筝传到了日本、朝鲜、泰国和印度。
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幻灯片 51点此进入
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幻灯片 52点此进入
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