幻灯片 1---- 幻灯片 2Module9·Unit 3 The meaning of colour ---- 幻灯片 3---- 幻灯片 41、abolish vt. 废除,废止,取消 ◆Bad customs and laws ought to be abolished. 不良的习俗和法规应予以废除。 ◆People fought to abolish slavery. 人们为了废除奴隶制度而奋斗。 ◆Should we abolish the death penalty? 我们应当废除死刑吗? ---- 幻灯片 5汉译英 计划被取消了。 ____________________________________________ ---- 幻灯片 62、 symbolize vt. 象征,标志 ◆The poet has symbolized his lover with a flower. 那诗人用花象征他的爱人。 ◆The dove symbolizes peace. 鸽子象征和平。 ---- 幻灯片 7 symbol n. 象征,标志(+of)  symbolic adj. 有象征意义的 ◆The white bird is a symbol of freedom. 这白色的鸟是自由的象征。 ---- 幻灯片 83、 compromise vi. 让步,妥协 ◆She was forced to compromise in order to avoid a major argument. 为了避免一场大争论,她被迫让步。 ◆I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we compromised on Italy. 我想去希腊,可我妻子想去西班牙,于是我们折中了一下,去意大利。 ---- 幻灯片 9vt. 放弃;泄露 ◆They refused to compromise their principles by doing a deal with the terrorists. 他们拒绝违背自己的原则同恐怖分子做交易。 n. 让步,妥协 reach/come to/arrive at a compromise 达成妥协 make a compromise 作出让步 ◆A bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit. (谚)吃亏的和解强似胜利的诉讼(指诉讼消耗时间及金钱)。 ---- 幻灯片 10 She was asked about a pay increase for the factory workers, but made no ______. A. compromise B. communication C. comment D. way ---- 幻灯片 114、 object vi. 反对,不同意,不赞成 vt. 以……为由反对 n. 物体;目标,宾语 object to+n./v.­ing 反对…=be against…/oppose+n./v.­ing =be opposed to… object +that从句→It is objected that… ◆— Do you object to our decision? ——你反对我们的决定吗? ◆— No, I do not object at all. ——我一点也不反对。 ---- 幻灯片 12◆They objected that the plan was risky. 他们反对说,这项计划是冒险的。 ◆It may be objected that not enough manpower is available. 有人可能会提出反对,认为没有足够的人力可用。 ◆I hope you will attain your object. 我希望你达到目的。 ---- 幻灯片 13汉译英 ①我坚决反对这种主张。 ________________________________________ ---- 幻灯片 14②I don't mind her criticizing me, but it is how she does it that I ______. A. stick to B. lead to C. devote to D. object to ---- 幻灯片 155、 submit vt. & vi. 使服从,使屈服; 提交,呈递 ◆We'll submit ourselves to the court's judgments. 我们将听从法庭的裁决。 ◆She refused to submit to difficulty. 她不屈服于困难。 ◆I submitted my resignation to our boss yesterday. 我昨天向老板递交了辞呈。 submit oneself to+n./v.­ing submit sth. to… ---- 幻灯片 16 The majority of people in the town strongly ______ the plan to build a playground for children. A. consider B. support C. confirm D. submit  ---- 幻灯片 176、 substitute (=replace/take the place of) vt. & vi.代替,替换,代用 substitute A for B 用A代替B ◆If you cannot go yourself, please find someone to substitute you. 你如果不能亲自去,请找人代替你。   ◆Vitamins are no substitute for exercise and a balanced diet, of course. 当然,维生素不能代替锻炼和均衡的饮食。 ◆Only art can substitute for nature. 唯有艺术能代替自然。 ---- 幻灯片 18①As is suggested by the doctors, sweets cannot be the      (替代物) of cigarette. ---- 幻灯片 19②在过去几年里,这家工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。 ---- 幻灯片 201、 split off from/break away from… 脱离;分裂出去;分离 ◆They split off from our company to start their own business. 他们从我们公司分离出去开创自己的事业。 ◆He split off from the party. 他脱离了该党。 ◆The storm has split the branch off from the main tree trunk. 暴风雨把树枝从树干上刮了下来。 ---- 幻灯片 212、date back to/date from 追溯到,起源于;始自(某时期)。无被动式,通常用一般现在时态。 ◆The temple dates back to the Ming Dynasty. 这座庙宇始建于明代。 ◆My grandfather's hobby of collecting old coins dates from his childhood. 我祖父收集古币的嗜好是从孩提时代开始的。 ---- 幻灯片 22The Shaolin Temple, ______ has many legends and mysteries surround it, ______ AD 495. A. which; dates back to B. where; dates back to C. which; dated back to D. where; dated back to  ---- 幻灯片 23此处the next time 充当了时间状语从句的引导词,the next time you choose your clothes相当于when you choose your clothes next time。许多表时间的名词都可以用来引导时间状语从句,除the next time 之外,还有each time, the first time, the moment, the minute, the instant等。 Therefore, the next time you choose your clothes, you should think more carefully about what colours you want to wear. 因此,下次当你选择衣服时,你应该对你想要穿什么颜色想得更仔细些。 ---- 幻灯片 24◆He'd let me down more than once so the next time he asked me for a favour I gave him the brush­off. 他已不止一次难为我,因此下次他求我帮忙时,我也让他碰碰钉子。 ◆The moment I heard the voice, I knew father was coming. 我一听声音,就知道是父亲来了。 ---- 幻灯片 25______ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery. A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first time ---- 幻灯片 26----

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