幻灯片 1北京将每月22日定为“让座日”,在公交车上经常让座的乘客,将有机会获得奖励。对此,网民看法不一。请根据下表所提供的信息,写一篇短文,谈谈你自己的看法。
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幻灯片 2----
幻灯片 3注意:1.不要逐条翻译,可适当发挥;
2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.词数:120左右。
Beijing named the 22nd of every month as “Seatgiving Day” to encourage passengers on public transport to give up seats to those in greater need, and those commuters who refuse to do so will get criticized.This activity arouses different opinions among netizens.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
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幻灯片 4Beijing named the 22nd of every month as “Seatgiving Day” to encourage passengers on public transport to give up seats to those in greater need, and those commuters who refuse to do so will get criticized.This activity arouses different opinions among netizens.
51% of the netizens are for the activity.They think, for one thing, it is one of China's traditional virtues to offer seats to the aged, pregnant women, children and disabled.For another thing more passengers' offering seats can give a good impression on visitors both at home and abroad.
【满分作文】
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幻灯片 549% of the netizens, however, object to the activity.①In their opinion, giving up seats is a matter of willingness, and passengers should not be forced to do so.②Moreover, if some passengers get criticized only because of their refusal to offer seats, fewer commuters will support the activity.
As far as I'm concerned, this activity is surely of great help to set a better image of Beijing.③Through such an activity Beijing will see an increasing number of people willing to do so and an improvement of people's behavior.
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幻灯片 6【高级词汇】
name...as...把……命名
为…… criticize vt.批评
arouse vt.使……出现
traditional virtue传统美德
object to反对
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幻灯片 7【佳句变换】
①As far as they are concerned, passengers give up seats of
their will rather than by force.
②Furtherly, some passengers' being criticized just because
of their refusal to offer seats will result in fewer
commuters' support.
③Such an activity will lead Beijing to witness an
increasing people being willing to do so and an
improvement of people's behavior.
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幻灯片 81.______ vt.展示;陈列
2. ______ n.收据
3. ____ n.车费
4. __________ n.目的地;终点
5. ______ vt.提供
6._____ vt.吹响(乐器,号角等)
7.________ adj.郊区的;市郊的→______ n.郊区
8.______ n.执照;许可证→__________ n.允许
A 考纲词汇——思忆
display
receipt
fare
destination
provide
blow
suburban
suburb
permit
permission
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幻灯片 99. ____ vt.限制→ _______ adj.有限的
10. _________ adj.给人印象深刻的→ _______ v.给…… 以印象;使铭记→ _________ n.印象
11. __________ adj.方便的→ __________ n.便利;方便
12. _______ vt.探索→_________ n.探索者→ _________
n.探索
13._____ vi.反应→ _______ n.反应,回应
14._______ n.解答;答案→ ______ vt.解决
15. _____ n.心情;心境→ ______ adj.喜怒无常的
16. __________ n.执照;登记→ _______ vt.记录;登记
limit
limited
impressive
impress
impression
convenient
convenience
explore
explorer
exploration
react
reaction
solution
solve
mood
moody
registration
register
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幻灯片 10
Weather permitting,we will go on a trip to the suburb next weekend,where there are a variety of plants on display.The quiet and relaxing environment will bring us a good mood and leave a deep impression on us.We will leave for our destination at 5∶00 next Saturday and if it is convenient for you,you can come and join us.
——字词入章,相得益彰
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幻灯片 111.be connected __ 与……相连
2.be/get _____ in 被困在……
3.__ no time 马上;一会儿;立刻
4.___ around 到处旅行;四处走动
5._____ construction 正在建设之中
6.switch ___ 关上(电灯、电视等);断掉(电源)
7.keep ____ 保持冷静
8.___ way (俚语)肯定不;没门儿
B 重要短语——识记
to
stuck
in
get
under
off
cool
no
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幻灯片 12
_______________________________________________(只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来).
Tricycles ______________(值得用)if you want to explore the narrow alleys(hutong)of old Beijing.
You should ____________________________________________ ______________________(不但应听你老师和同学们的发音,而且)to tapes and broadcasting.
C 经典句式——再现
1.祈使句+and+简单句
2.be worth doing值得……
3.not only...but also...不但……而且……
4.Why not...?为什么不……?___________(为什么不用)public transport?
Simply raise your hand,and a taxi appears in no time
are worth using
not only listen to the teacher‘s and your classmates’
pronunciation,but also
Why not use
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幻灯片 13permit n.许可证;执照;通行证v.允许;容许;许可
A 核心单词——巧布点,基石奠
Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressiveness permitted. (2012·大纲卷Ⅱ,阅读C)
相反,所认同的面部表情的含义存在着文化差异。
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幻灯片 14
doing sth
to do sth
weather/time...permitting
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幻灯片 15Circumstances _____________________________________ ____________you.情况不许我帮助你。
巧学助记
don‘t permit me to help you/do not permit
my helping
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幻灯片 16①The party will be held in the garden, weather ________. (2012·大纲卷Ⅰ,28)
A.permitting B.to permit
C.permitted D.permit
②—What are you going to do this weekend?
—________.If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends. (2012·福建卷,21)
A.Don't mention it B.It doesn't matter
C.Forget it D.It depends
答案 ①A ②D
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 17limit...to...把……限制到,限制
within limits___________________
set a limit to___________
go beyond/over the limit超过限度
reach the limit达到极限
without limit_______
limit vt.限制n.范围,限制
The speed limit for bicycles on campus is 15mph.
(2012·天津卷,阅读A)
在校园内,自行车速限制在15英里/小时之内。
适度地;有限度地
限制;控制
无限地
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幻灯片 18①Women should _________________one cup of coffee a day.妇女应该限制自己每天喝一杯咖啡。
②There is __________how much fresh fruit you can eat in a day.一个人一天吃多少新鲜的水果没有限制。
limit themselves to
no limit to
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幻灯片 19The limits of a person‘s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but________he reaches these limits will depend on his environment. (2012·安徽卷,27)
A.where B.whether C.that D.why
答案 B
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 20provide vt.提供
Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. (2012·四川卷,阅读D)
麻省理工大学和哈佛大学都为启动这个项目提供了3千万美金。
for
with
provided(that)
providing(that)
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幻灯片 21①I will accompany you ______________________I am well enough.只要我身体好,我就陪伴你。
②He has a big family ______________.
他需供养一个大家庭。
辨析
provided/providing that
to provide for
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幻灯片 22①The hotel _______________a shoecleaning service for guests.
②Whenever I'm in trouble,he ______me timely help.
③This shop ________________ us with all we need.
provides/supplies
offers
supplies/provides
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幻灯片 23After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope________. (2012·山东卷,35)
A.providing B.provided
C.having provided D.provide
答案 B
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 24convenient adj.方便的;便利的;省事的;合适的
It is very convenient to travel in London by Underground. (2011·天津卷,阅读A)
在伦敦坐地铁出行很方便。
It is/was convenient for sb to do sth对某人来说……是方便的
sth be convenient to/for sb对某人来说……是方便的
sth is/was convenient for sth________________
convenience n.方便
……离……很近
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幻灯片 25_________________call me tomorrow before noon.
如果方便的话,明天中午前给我打电话。
If it's convenient,
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幻灯片 26The secretary arranged a(n) ________time and space for the applicants to have an interview. (2012·天津卷,10)
A.important B.spare
C.public D.convenient
答案 D
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 27集训中心
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.If you want to take photos inside the church, you must ask for __________ (permit) first.
2.Columbus was a great ________ (explore) who made four voyages to the west between 1492 and 1504.
3.The ____________ (construct) of the new airport has been delayed because of the bad weather.
4.Among the guests at the party, the pianist was the most __________ (impress).
5.Most of us choose to use credit cards to buy things because of their ___________ (convenient).
6.The ship was __________ (registration) in Japan.
permission
explorer
construction
impressive
convenience
registrated
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幻灯片 28A.limit B.lack C.need D.Demand
A.present B.available
C.precious D.Convenient
A.offers B.supplies C.gives D.provides
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.There is a ________to the amount of the pain we can bear.That's to say,sometimes we can't stand some pain.
2.There are plenty of jobs ________in the western part of the country. (浙江卷)
3.The hotel ________a playroom for children so that their parents can enjoy their stay here.
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幻灯片 29
A.being blown down B.blown down
C.blowing down D.to blow down
A.doesn't permit B.is not permitted
C.will not be permitted D.was not permitted
4.The trees ________in the storm have been moved off the road. (湖南卷)
5.Stay awake!You should know that it ______to sleep in class.
答案 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B
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幻灯片 30be /get stuck in 被困在……
B 核心短语——点入线,基础建
be /get stuck in 被困在……
So they are stuck in the middle. (2012·浙江卷,阅读A)
所以它们被困在了中部。
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幻灯片 31(1)与be stuck in 同义的短语有:
be trapped in/be caught in
(2)“get+过去分词”强调动作,常指意想不到的,突然的或偶然的情况,或谈论自身做的动作。常见的有:
get burnt被烧伤,被烫着
get separated被分散
get ______________穿衣/洗脸
get ____________迷路/结婚
My friend and I _____________in the crowd.
我的朋友和我在人群中走散了。
dressed/washed
lost/married
got separated
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幻灯片 32—Sorry I'm late.I got stuck in traffic.
—________.You're here now.Come in and sit down. (2012·山东卷,22)
A.You are welcome B.That's right
C.I have no idea D.Never mind
答案 D
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 33get _______让人理解
get __________摆脱;离开
get away with携……逃跑
get along/on with与……____________
get down to sth/doing sth____________
get sb in请某人到家中服务
get _______收集或收获
get _________ sth用完;消耗掉(一定量的某物);(设法)做或完成某事
get around到处旅行;四处走动;(消息等)传开;克服(困难、问题等);劝服;躲避(法律、规则等)
across
away from
相处;进展
开始做某事
sth in
through
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幻灯片 34①They threw him out because word __________that he was taking drugs.
他们把他开除了因为有他吸毒的传言。
②My proposal was declined,in other words,I failed to ____ it_______.
我的建议被否决,也就是,我没能让人理解。
③The hot line is busy but I managed to ___________.
热线很忙,但我还是打通了。
got around
get
across
get through
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幻灯片 35①I planted some lily (百合花) seeds in the yard.But they failed to________. (2012·重庆卷,完形)
A.come up B.break out
C.hold on D.get through
②The athlete's years of hard training________when she finally won the Olympic gold medal. (2012·安徽卷,28)
A.went on B.got through
C.paid off D.ended up
答案 ①A ②C
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 36be worth doing ……值得做
Being untouched is not, in itself, a characteristic worth valuing above all others. (2012·北京卷,阅读D)
就未受破坏这一点而言,它并不能作为是(特点)而把它看的比什么都重要。
of being done
to be done
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幻灯片 37It is ___________ to travel to Beijing ______ visiting,that is,which is _______ of being visited.(worth)
worthwhile
worth
worthy
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幻灯片 38集训中心
Ⅰ.选词填空
in no time;in future;switch off;be limited to;under construction;get around
1.He could ________again after the operation.
2.He was really hungry.________,he ate up everything on the plate.
3.I hope you'll be more careful ________about the things you say.
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幻灯片 394.Please ________the lights ________as you leave.
5.Our new offices are still ________.
6.The number of the people ________60.
答案 1.get around 2.In no time 3.in future 4.switch;off 5.under construction 6.is limited to
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幻灯片 40A.got stuck B.have been stuck
C.was stuck D.Stuck
A.by B.with C.to D.In
A.got out B.got around
C.got up D.got off
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.I could have been on time for the meeting,but I ________in mud beside a pool for over half an hour.
2.The visit of the police was not connected________the lost child.
3.The news has ________that a hurricane will arrive before daybreak.
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幻灯片 41
A.worth being considered B.worthy to be considered
C.worthy of considering D.worth to be considered
A.get out B.get through
C.get off D.get over
4.—Have you received Jack's plan?
—Yes,but I don't think his plan is ________.
5.The news was a terrible blow to her,but she will ______the shock soon.
答案 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.D
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幻灯片 42what's more=besides=furthermore=in addition表示“另外,而且”
even though=even if表示“即使,尽管”,引导让步状语从句。
①They are going to get married,and ____________they are setting up in business together.
他们就要结婚了,而且还要一起做生意呢。
What's more,central London shops did not lose business even though there were fewer cars.
而且,即使只有较少的汽车经过,位于伦敦市中心的商店也没有减少生意。
C 核心句型——线入面,灵犀现
what's more
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幻灯片 43②I like her ___________she can be annoying.
尽管她有时很烦人,但我还是喜欢她。
even though表示真实情况;even if表示真实或虚拟情况。
小贴士
even though
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幻灯片 44—Look at those clouds!
—Don't worry.________it rains, we'll still have a great time. (2012·北京卷,21)
A.Even if B.As though
C.In case D.If only
答案 A
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 45Ⅰ.翻译句子
1.即使我失败一百次,我也要将那个计划执行到底。
__________________________________________________
2.即便是你不同意,我也要那么做。
__________________________________________________
3.快来吧,我们很想你,再说春节团圆的时候马上就到啦!
__________________________________________________
集训中心
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幻灯片 46答案 1.Even if I should fail 100 times,I would carry the
plan out to the end.
2.Even though/if you disagree,I am to do that.
3.Come back,please,for we all miss you much,what's more,the Spring Festival meaning reunion is approaching.
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幻灯片 47
A.wherever B.whenever C.even if D.as if
A.to recognize B.recognizing
C.recognize D.Recognized
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,________they have the interest. (2010·安徽卷,29)
2.Alexander tried to get his work________in the medical circles. (2010·辽宁卷)
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幻灯片 48
A.favourable B.precious
C.essential D.Worthwhile
A.supply;for B.provide;with
C.offer;to D.give;with
A.you're convenient B.it is convenient for you
C.you feel convenient D.it is convenient with you
3.Mistakes don't just happen;they occur for a reason.Find out the reason,and then making the mistake becomes________. (2010·湖北卷)
4.Can the running water company ________the citizens ________enough water?
5.I'll come to pay a visit to you if ________this weekend.
答案 1.C 2.D 3.D 4.B 5.B
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幻灯片 49
A.visit B.visiting
C.to visit D.Visited
A.is;so B.be;and
C.be;then D.being;and
单元语法要点附加练
祈使句
1.For more information about Cambridge,________our website at www.cambridge.org. (2013·郑州二次质检)
2.—Mum,I am afraid I won't do well in the coming test.
—Honey,________more careful,________you will make it.
(2013·湖南师大附中)
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幻灯片 50
A.will you B.will she
C.doesn‘t she D.don’t they
A.and B.or C.unless D.But
A.don't B.will C.shall D.do
3.The women carrying babies, get on the bus first,______. (2013·银川模拟)
4.Help others whenever you can________you will make the world a nicer place to live in. (2013·杭州模拟)
5.If you want help-money or anything, let me know,________you? (2013·福州模拟)
答案 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B
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