幻灯片 1 随着科技的进步，多媒体已走进很多学校的课堂。课间休息时，有些学校利用它来播放音乐。你班就“课间是否要播放音乐”展开讨论。请你根据下表所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文，陈述讨论结果及你个人的看法、建议。(词数120左右，不计开头)
Module 4 Music Born in America
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幻灯片 2__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
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幻灯片 3【满分作文】
Our class held a discussion about whether music should be played during the break or not．The opinions are divided.
Most of the students think that music should be played.As we know, music can produce a lively and happy atmosphere.Besides，①after hard study, music can bring us relaxation, which reduces the tiredness.②This can help us make full preparations for the next class.Listening to music also makes us feel happy.
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幻灯片 4 On the other hand, some students don't think so.In their opinion, they can't get the expected effect from playing music, for the class break time is too short.③What is needed most during the class break is peace instead of noise produced by music.
In my opinion, it is good to play some soft and peaceful music instead of loud music during the class break.In this way students can enjoy music as well as have a good rest.Besides, I suggest choosing some music that is suitable for middle school students.
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幻灯片 5【高级词汇】
atmosphere气氛 relaxation放松 preparation准备
produce创造产生
【佳句变换】
①Music can get us relaxed from hard work, thus reducing the tiredness.
②This can assist you to be well prepared for the next class.
③Our bad need during the break is peace, not the noise produced by music.
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幻灯片 61．_________n．方法；步骤
2．_______n．衰退；下降；减少
3．______v．触动；感动；使动心
4．_____ v．(由……)引起(产生)
5．_______n．不合，抵触；摩擦
6．_________ n．融洽，一致
7．_________ n．共同意见，一致看法，共识
8．_______ v．制定预算，按预算来安排开支
A 考纲词汇——思忆
approach
decline
touch
arise
friction
harmony
consensus
budget
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幻灯片 79．_____ n．速度，进度
10．_________ adv.否则，要不然
11．_____ v．离开，辞去
12．_________ n．技巧；手法→_________adj.技术的；技巧的
13．_________ n．津贴，补助→_____ v．允许；支付(一定数额)
14．______ v．为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→
_________n．献身；热爱→________ adj.献身的；忠实的
15．_________ adj.幽默的→_______ n．幽默
pace
otherwise
quit
technique
technical
allowance
allow
devote
devotion
devoted
humorous
humor
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幻灯片 8 ——字词入章，相得益彰
We were deeply touched by her devotion to the protection of the animals.It is reported that the number of wild animals in the world is declining sharply.As we know，human beings should live in harmony with animals and nature.Otherwise，we will be punished in the end.Many natural disasters arise from the destruction of nature，so we should quit destroying nature and try our best to protect the environment.
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幻灯片 91．side ____ side并排；并肩
2．be bored ____厌烦
3．take advantage ___ 利用
4．rather ____ 而不是
5． ____ order 有序地
6．try ____ 尝试
7．come ____ 出版
8．far _____ 完全不
9．be devoted ____对……专一，专注
10．make an impression ____ sb 给某人留下印象
B 重要短语——识记
by
with
of
than
in
out
out
from
to
on
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幻灯片 101．“____________I heard it，”he said，“I knew it was a ___________new kind of music.”
“我一听，”他说，“就知道这是一种全新的音乐。”
2． ___________________ huge audiences in its Hong Kong home，Cantopop has spread offshore，and its stars are known in Beijing，London and New York.
粤语流行音乐不仅仅吸引了香港本地的大量听众，而且传到海外的其他国家，香港的歌星在北京、伦敦和纽约都很有名。
C 经典句式——再现
The moment
completely
As well as attracting
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幻灯片 11In spite of many invitations, he would always decline to visit Oxford. (2012·山东卷，阅读B )
尽管收到很多邀请，他却从来拒绝访问牛津。
decline n．& v．衰退，下降，减少，拒绝
A 核心单词——巧布点，基石奠
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幻灯片 12①His interest in playing basketball is now _________．
现在他对打篮球的兴趣开始减退。
②We __________________of financial help.
我们谢绝了他们提供的资金援助。
开始衰退
by
to
to do sth
in decline
declined their offer
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幻灯片 13(1)表示“增加”的动词或动词短语常见的有：rise，increase，go up等；表示“减少”的动词或动词短语常见的有：fall，drop，decrease，go down，decline。
(2)表示“增加”或“减少”的幅度常用介词by；表示“增加到”或“减少到”常用介词to。
小贴士
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幻灯片 14According to scientists, our mental abilities begin to ________from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22. (2012·浙江卷，12)
A．differ B．shrink
C．fail D．decline
答案 D
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 15Why did the author quit school in her second year of college？ (2011·天津卷，阅读B)
为何作者在大二时退学呢？
(1)quit __________＝give up doing sth停止做某事
(2)quit office辞职
quit school退学
I wish you'd all ________________and get down to work.
我希望你们都别抱怨，开始工作吧。
quit n．离开；离去；停止做某事；摆脱
doing sth
quit complaining
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幻灯片 16Can dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home？ (2011·广东卷，阅读B)
狗和猫可以在同一个家庭中完全和谐相处吗？
(1)___ harmony with... 与……协调
_______harmony with... 与……不协调
live in harmony _________
(2)harmonious adj. 和谐的，协调的，和睦的
harmonize v．和谐，协调；使一致，使统一
harmony n．协调，融洽
in
out of
和睦相处
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幻灯片 17①What you did yesterday was ____________________our plan.你昨天的所作所为与我们的计划不一致。
②Everyone wishes to have a ____________family.
每个人都希望有一个和睦的家庭。
out of harmony with
harmonious
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幻灯片 18For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world's best longdistance swimmers.
(2012·天津卷，阅读表达)
Nyad 10年来竭尽全力想成为世界上最出色的长距离游泳选手。
devote v．把……献给，献出
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幻灯片 19①After he has retired，he'll _____________gardening.
退休后他将把精力放在园艺上。
②Kiko ___________her music.
基科热爱她的音乐。
be devoted to
devote energy
is devoted to
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幻灯片 20a．He has devoted his whole life to world peace.
(2011·陕西卷)
b．If you are going to follow someone，focus on their talent，not their bad character or unacceptable behaviours. (2011·天津卷)
c．So，while we can，we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful.(2011·安徽卷)
d．We should earn the honour for our class if we are buried in it. (上海卷)
——满分作文之佳句
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幻灯片 21集训中心
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．His method presents a new a______ to learning foreign languages.
2．Our teacher has advanced the d______ for handing in homework by one week.
3．Unfortunately there has been a sharp d______ in demand this year.
4．They worked hard day and night to finish the project ahead of s______．
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幻灯片 225．The tourists ________(抗议)about the bad service at the restaurant.
6．I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in ________(和谐)．
7．Since the 1980s，the computer industry has ________(迅速发展)．
8．There are new ________(技巧)for producing special effects in movies.
答案 1.approach 2.deadline 3.decline 4.schedule
5．protested 6.harmony 7.boomed 8.techniques
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幻灯片 23Ⅱ.单项填空
1．The project alongside with the experiment we had once devoted so much time ________ perfectly.
(2013·济宁模拟)
A．to work out B．to working out
C．to worked out D．has worked out
2．We had to rely on our own intelligence to create ________ and balance with the environment during development.
A．importance B．agreement
C．effect D．harmony
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幻灯片 243．Nancy asked Smith to take tea with her.He________，fearing to cause her inconvenience.
A．ignored B．declined
C．resisted D．cancelled
4．We should be aware that difficulties might ________from such a situation.
A．arise B．awake
C．cause D．arouse
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幻灯片 255．He is really considering________himself to________these children of the poor mountain village.
A．to devote；educating B．devoting；educating
C．devoting；educate D．to devote；educate
答案 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.B
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幻灯片 26To my mother's displeasure，I put in her vase my real roses which, in her eyes, were simply weeds rather than flowers. (2012·重庆卷，完形)
令妈妈不高兴的是，我把我种的玫瑰插在了花瓶里。在她眼中，它们只是一堆种子而不是花朵。
rather than而不是
B 核心短语——点入线，基础建
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幻灯片 27小贴士
连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的词在人称和数上一致。
I think Tom，rather than you，is to blame.
我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是你。
or rather
Other than
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幻灯片 28a．Teams that regularly take time to get things right，rather than plough ahead full bore，are more successful in meeting their business goals.(2011·四川卷)
b．If I had to give up one of them，I would turn off the TV rather than switch off my cellphone or cut off the Internet. (2010·安徽卷)
c．If I had to give up one of them，I'd rather turn off the TV than switch off my cellphone or cut off the Internet. (2010·安徽卷)
d．We usually greet others with a nod and a smile to them rather than hugging them or kissing them on the cheek. (2010·四川卷)
—满分作文之佳句
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幻灯片 29Grownups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced still swim as well as ever.(2012·新课标卷，阅读D)
成年人经常对他们能很好地记住小时候所学的东西感到惊奇，但是却从来不像以前一样游泳游得一样好。
as well as 既……又；以及，又；(除……之外)也
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幻灯片 30(1)as well as作“和，同”讲，具有连词性质，常用来连接两个并列成分。如果其后加名词或代词作主语的附加成分时，谓语动词应当与as well as之前的主语在人称和数上保持一致，若连接两个动词，第二个as后常用动名词形式。
(2)在表达“不但……而且……”之意时，as well as侧重前者，而not only...but also...侧重后者。连接并列主语时，not only...but also...按照就近原则确定谓语动词的形式。
Lin Tao，as well as I，___ to do it.
林涛，还有我，想做这件事情。
is
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幻灯片 31as well as，as good as，as far as，as long as都有不止一个意思。
as well as和……一样好；除了……还
as good as和……一样好；几乎和……一样
as far as和……一样远；就……范围而论
as long as和……一样长；只要
小贴士
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幻灯片 32①This training program can give you a lift at work，________increase your income by 40%.
(2012·四川卷，14)
A．as well as B．so long as
C．so much as D．as soon as
②One's life has value________one brings value to the life of others. (2012·江苏卷，30)
A．so that B．no matter how
C．as long as D．except that
答案 ①A ②C
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 33集训中心
Ⅰ.选词填空
rather than；take advantage of；as well as；far from；be short for；try out
1．We should ________ full ________ of our spare time.
2．Mary，________ her friends，often helps the old.
3．________ your new motorbike in the driveway.
4．It is ________ clear what he intends to do.
5．WTO ________ the World Trade Organization.
6．You ________ I are going to go camping.
答案 1.take；advantage 2.as well as 3.Try out 4.far from 5.is short for 6.rather than
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幻灯片 34Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.
—Not exactly.It was his courage ________his skill that really struck me most. (2013·江西吉安一模)
A．rather B．as well as
C．but also D．not as
2．The art show was ________being a failure；it was a great success.
A．far from B．along with
C．next to D．regardless of
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幻灯片 353．There is no particular reason why these countries ______others were selected.
A．more than B．other than
C．better than D．rather than
4．The advantage human beings have to ________the sun is worth discussing.
A．take of B．play with
C．take on D．do with
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幻灯片 365．—What do you think of our suggestions?
—Sounds good，but they must be ________in practice.
A．turned out B．worked out
C．tried out D．carried out
答案 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.D
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幻灯片 37“My message is that it doesn't matter if you're black，white，fat，thin，old and young...”“我想告诉大家的是，不管你是黑人还是白人，肥胖还是瘦小，年长还是年幼，这些都不重要……”
C 核心句型——线入面，灵犀现
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幻灯片 38①It ________ a lot to her what other people think of her.
其他人怎么看她对她来说极为重要。
②It was ___________life and death for them.
对他们来说这是生死攸关的问题。
as a matter of fact
更糟的是
matters
a matter of
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幻灯片 39 —I'm terribly sorry to interrupt, but may I use your phone？It's rather urgent.
—Yes，________． (2012·辽宁卷，23)
A．with pleasure B．no burry
C．it doesn't matter D．of course
答案 D
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 40Ⅰ.完成句子
1．只要看起来干净整洁，你穿什么都可以。
It _____________what you wear, as long as you look neat and tidy.
2．车子坏了，更糟的是，天开始下起雨来。
The car had broken down.and ________________ _______，it was beginning to rain.
Ⅱ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1．I want to see her the moment she ________ (arrive)．
2．They sat in the room, ________ (listen) attentively to the teacher.
集训中心
doesn‘t matter
to make matters
worse
arrived
listening
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幻灯片 41Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—I'm afraid I forgot that book again.
—________．
A．That's right B．It doesn't matter
C．You're welcome D．Never think about it
2．I can't say which wine is best—it's a (n)________of personal taste.
A．affair B．event
C．matter D．variety
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幻灯片 423．—I've studied growing plants as one of my interests.Could I make some suggestions?
—________． (2013·海安质检)
A．You will make it B．It doesn't matter
C．Go right ahead D．Take it easy
4．I will tell her the news________I meet her.
A．the next time B．for the next time
C．next time D．at next time
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幻灯片 435．The pop star walked out of the stage，________her hands elegantly to her crazy fans.
A．waving B．was waving
C．waved D．to wave
答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A
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幻灯片 44时间状语从句，省略
1．________moment he saw Zhao Benshan's funny performances, he burst into________laughter.
(2013·长安模拟)
A．A；不填 B．A；the
C．The；不填 D．The；a
2．—How long do you suppose it is ________he left for Japan?
—No more than half a month. (2013·淄博质检)
A．when B．before C．after D．since
单元语法要点附加练
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幻灯片 453．—How long do you think it will be________the Stock Market returns to normal?
—At least one year, I guess.(2013·陕西师大附中模拟)
A．when B．before
C．until D．that
4．Water，________enough, can change into vapor quickly. (2013·唐山模拟)
A．when is heated B．while heating
C．when to be heated D．when heated
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幻灯片 465．—Are there any tickets left?
—Sorry.There are ________， if________．
(2013·杭州模拟)
A．few；any B．a few；some
C．some；few D．a little；some
答案 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A
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