幻灯片 1 (2012·安徽卷)假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流,主题是高中生对文、理科的选择。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,向他们介绍你所做的选择,并说明选择的理由。
注意:1.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
2.词数120左右;
3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
Module 4 Which English
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幻灯片 2 参考词汇:
文科arts;理科science
Good afternoon, everyone,
Welcome to our school!
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Thanks!
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幻灯片 3
Welcome to our school!①High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.It was not an easy choice for me to make.After careful consideration, though, I decided on science as my main subject of study.The reasons are as follows.
②First, science graduates are in greater demand than arts ones in China.Second, the science major can help me achieve my childhood dream of
【满分作文】
Good afternoon, everyone,
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幻灯片 4becoming a scientist.Third, my parents wish me to study science at college because they believe I will have a brighter future as a science student.Last but not least,③my physics teacher is my role model, whose influence on me had a lot to do with my decision.
It is for these reasons that I finally made my choice.
Thanks!
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幻灯片 5
【高级词汇】
be faced with遇到;面临 consideration考虑
achieve one‘s dream成就梦想 as follows象下述的那样
【佳句变换】
①High school students encounter a choice between arts and science.
②First of all, science graduates are worse needed than arts ones in China.
③As my role model, my physics teacher's influence contributed much to the decision.
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幻灯片 61._________ adv.立即,马上
2. _______ v.重要,要紧;有关系
3. ______ v.很重要;很有价值
4. ___________adv.此外,而且
5.________ adj.有关的;切题的
6.______v.挑选,选择
7.__________v.收回,撤销(说过的话)
8._________adj.潜在的,可能的
9._________v.征服;战胜
A 考纲词汇——思忆
instantly
matter
count
furthermore
relevant
select
withdraw
potential
overcome
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幻灯片 710._______ v.反对
11.________adj.更好的;更强的
12.________adv.起初
13._______n.讨论;辩论→_______ v.讨论;辩论
14.________ v.得到,获得→_______ (同义词)得到;获得
15.________n.意义;含义→____________ adj.重大的,重要的
16.______v.拒绝接受→_________n.拒绝→______ (同义词)
17.______v.反抗;抵抗→__________ n.反抗;抵抗
18.__________n.赞许;赞成→_________vi.赞成;支持
oppose
superior
initially
debate
debate
acquire
obtain
meaning
meaningful
reject
rejection
refuse
resist
resistance
approval
approve
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幻灯片 8 ——字词入章,相得益彰
His plan was initially rejected by his superiors.But he finally overcame countless difficulties and solved many relevant problems.He convinced them that it was of great significance.Now,they have approved of his plan.
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幻灯片 91.tell... ______区分开
2.agree_____同意,达成一致
3.as _____ as 只要
4.lie___ 在于
5.___ conclusion 总之
6.___huge number of 大量的
_________to sth 开始做某事
8.let sb ______ 使某人失望
B 重要短语——识记
apart
with
long
in
in
a
get down
down
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幻灯片 101.In this sense everybody's use of language _________ English,Chinese,____ any other is different.(whether...or...不论……还是……。)
从这种意义上来说,每个人对语言的使用——不管是英语、汉语还是任何其他语言——都是不同的。
2._____communication_____counts.(it's+强调部分+that为强调句式。)
重要的是交流本身。
3._______idioms have been common for many years.(not all 部分否定,表示“并非所有的……都”。)
并不是所有的习语许多年一直在普遍使用。
C 经典句式——再现
whether
or
It's
that
Not all
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幻灯片 11The author convinces people to seek comforting world views. (2011·重庆卷,阅读E)
作者说服人们去追求安逸的世界观。
convinced adj.确信的;有坚定信仰的
A 核心单词——巧布点,基石奠
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幻灯片 12①I've been trying to __________________________.
我一直在设法说服琼跟我们一起来。
②What he said was not ___________.
他说的话没有说服力。
of
to do sth
有说服力的
convince Joe to come with us
convincing
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幻灯片 13There has long been debated in the scientific community that the two might be separate species...(2011·湖南卷,阅读C)
在科学界很久以来都在争论这两种可能是不同的种类……
(1)_______ debate 正在讨论中
a fierce/heated debate __________________
hold a debate 进行讨论
a debate about/ over/on 一场有关……的辩论
(2)debate on/about... 就……辩论
debate ______ sb _______ sth 和某人就某事辩论
debate n. & v.讨论;辩论
under
激烈的/热烈的讨论
with
about
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幻灯片 14①Whether he deserves what has happened to him is still _____________.
他是否罪有应得仍在讨论之中。
②I _______________________the matter.
我和玛丽讨论过这个问题。
under debate
debated with Mary about
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幻灯片 15(1)oppose doing sth 反对做某事
(2)opposed adj. 对立的,相反的
be opposed to 反对;对抗(to是介词)
as opposed to 相对之下;与……对照下
oppose v.反对;与……对抗
①I oppose__________him to go alone.
我反对让他一个人走。
②Students talk about the pop stars' private life _________
their public life after class.
学生们课后谈论明星们的私生活而非他们的社会生活。
permitting
opposed to
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幻灯片 16辨析
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幻灯片 17巧学助记
①He doesn't _______ the plan at all.
②She_______to being scolded in public.
oppose
objects
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幻灯片 18集训中心
1.It ________ a great deal to her what other people think of her.
2.These materials can ________ heat very well.
3.He was firmly ________ of the possibility of life on other planets.
4.Please ________my good wishes to your mother.
Ⅰ.选词填空
matter;count;debate;acquire;convey;overcome;complain;convinced;resist
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幻灯片 195.There will be no difficulty in the world that they cannot ________.
6.During this period, she has ________a good knowledge of English.
7.I________ to the hotel manager that the room was too damp.
8.There has been widespread public ________over the introduction of genetically modified food.
答案 1.matters 2.resist 3.convinced 4.convey
5.overcome 6.acquired 7.complained 8.debate
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幻灯片 20Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Recently our class held a fierce ________as to whether to raise the price of school meals or not.
A.bargain B.debate
C.quarrel D.contest
2.Whatever the homemade gift looks like,remember it's the thought that ________.
A.functions B.works
C.stresses D.matters
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幻灯片 213.Members of the council ________the building of the luxury houses in the centre of the city.
A.imposed B.posed
C.composed D.opposed
4.Scientists are convinced ________the positive effect of laughter ________physical and mental health.
A.of;at B.by;in
C.of;on D.on;at
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幻灯片 225.She was on a diet,but she couldn't ________eating sweet food.Consequently,her weight was gained again.
A.remove B.resist
C.reject D.object
答案 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C 5.B
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幻灯片 23tell apart把……区分开来
B 核心短语——点入线,基础建
apart
from
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幻灯片 24①It is also quite easy to _____ British and American English _____.也很容易区分开英式英语和美式英语。
②_______________,I don't think you're right.
说实话,我认为你不对。
tell
apart
To tell the truth
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幻灯片 25let sth ______放下某物,放低某物
let go of_________
let in放进,让……进入
let loose释放,放出,发出,吐出
let ____发出,泄露
let alone_________
let sb down使某人失望
①The roof of the old house ______much rain.
那座老房子的屋顶漏雨很厉害。
②Close the door,for you're _______ all the heat _____.
关上门,你把暖气都放光了。
down
松手放开
out
更不用说
let in
letting
out
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幻灯片 26集训中心
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.I ________that we were doing the right thing.
2.________,I'd like to thank you for all you've done for me.
3.The house is too small,and ________,it's too far from the office.
4.The point ________the discussion.
get down to;be convinced;lie in;furthermore;be relevant to;tell... apart;in conclusion
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幻灯片 275.He ________his work after the holiday.
6.The two sisters are so alike that I can hardly ________them ________.
7.The root of all these mistakes ________prejudice.
答案 1.was convinced 2.In conclusion 3.furthermore 4.is relevant to 5.got down to 6.tell;apart 7.lay in
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幻灯片 28Ⅱ.单项填空
1.Since the summary has been made,we shall ________the details. (2013·杭州质检)
A.look up to B.get down to
C.come up with D.end up with
2.As the College Entrance Examination is coming,the cure for stress ________learning to relax.
A.takes on B.turns in
C.leads to D.lies in
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幻灯片 293.The two paintings look so much alike that I can't ______the authentic painting and the modern copy ________.
A.tell;from B.tell;of
C.tell;apart D.tell;off
4.I'm badly ________,for there is no one that can be relied on.
A.let down B.let on
C.let out D.let off
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幻灯片 305.I don't quite share with you some views on the matter________—these are too strange.
A.to be honest B.believe it or not
C.in other words D.what's more
答案 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.A
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幻灯片 31本句中含有“as many/much+n.+as”结构,该结构表示“与……一样多”。
(1)as...as和……一样,前一个as是副词,后一个as是连词,引导一个比较状语从句,在否定句中,前一个as也可以用so代替。
You could say that there are as many varieties of English,or any other language for that matter,as there are speakers of it.可以这样说,对英语或者任何别的语言而言,有多少使用者,该语言就有多少种变体。
C 核心句型——线入面,灵犀现
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幻灯片 32(2)as many/much as+数词+名词
多达……;和……一样多
(3)英语中“倍数”表示法:
A+be+数词+times +as+adj.原级+as B
A+be+数词+times +the +size/weight/length/height/width...+of B
A+be +数词+times +adj.比较级+than B
①She doesn't run ___________she used to.
她不像以前跑的那么快了。
②Asia is _________________Europe.
亚洲是欧洲的4倍大。
as/so fast as
4 times as large as
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幻灯片 33Ⅰ.完成句子
1.只要活着,就应学习。
__________one lives, he should study.
2.John如果足球踢得不如Tom好的话,也至少一样好。
John plays football, if not better than, at least ________ Tom.
3.看到我她几乎哭了。
She __________cried at the sight of me.
集训中心
As long as
as well as
as good as
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幻灯片 34Ⅱ.单项填空
1.I like getting up very early in summer.The morning air is so good ________.
A.to be breathed B.to breathe
C.breathing D.being breathed
2.Jean married well and had a lot of jewelry for her friend to ________.
A.elect B.select
C.choose D.choose from
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幻灯片 353.—Was it midnight ________you arrived home by taxi?
—I'm afraid so.
A.that B.at which
C.the time D.When
4.—Did ________get through the test?
—No,________.A few failed. (2013·保定质检)
A.everybody;not all B.everybody;none
C.anybody;not all D.anybody;no one
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幻灯片 365.—We are in need of great help.
—________ask them to do you a favor?
A.How about B.Why don't
C.Why not D.Why didn't
答案 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.C
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幻灯片 37复习状语及状语从句
1.Do you wake up every morning________energetic and ready to start a new day? (2013·泰安质检)
A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt
2.________time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb. (2013·杭州模拟)
A.Save B.Having saved
C.Saving D.To save
单元语法要点附加练
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幻灯片 383.Our school looks more beautiful with many red lanterns________high over the square.
(2013·大同市一模)
A.to be raised B.raised
C.being raised D.being risen
4.________no further business to discuss, we all went home. (2013·南宁模拟)
A.There was B.There being
C.There to be D.Because there being
答案 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B
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