幻灯片 1Digging in Life
If you have ever been discouraged because of failure, please read on.
For often, achieving what you set out to do is not the important thing.Let me explain.
Module 6 Animals in Danger
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幻灯片 2Two brothers decided to dig a deep hole behind their house.As they were working, a couple of older boys stopped by to watch.
“What are you doing?”asked one of the visitors.
“We plan to dig a hole all the way through the earth!” one of the brothers volunteered excitedly.
The older boys began to laugh, telling the younger ones that digging a hole all the way through the earth was impossible.
After a long silence, one of the diggers picked up a jar full of spiders, worms and a wide assortment1 of insects.He removed the lid and showed the wonderful contents to the scoffing2 visitors.
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幻灯片 3Then he said quietly and confidently, “Even if we don't dig all the way through the earth, look what we found along the way!”
Their goal was far too ambitious3, but it did cause them to dig.And that is what a goal is for-to cause us to move in the direction we have chosen; in other words, to set us to dig!
But not every goal will be fully achieved.Not every job will end successfully.Not every relationship will endure4.Not every hope will come to pass.Not every love will last.Not every endeavor5 will be completed.Not every dream will be realized.
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幻灯片 4But when you fall short of your aim, perhaps you can say, “Yes, but look at what I found along the way!Look at the wonderful things which have come into my life because I tried to do something!”
It is in the digging that life is lived.And I believe it is joy in the journey, in the end, that truly matters.
【助读词汇】
1.assortment n.各式各样
2.scoff n.嘲笑
3.ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的
4.endure v.持久
5.endeavor n.努力
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幻灯片 5【完成句子】
1.set out开始
He ______________the whole house but finished only the front part.
他开始着手粉刷整幢房子,可是只完成了前面的部分。
2.fall short of达不到,不符合
Your work __________________________.
你的工作未达到我的期望。
set out to paint
falls short of my expectations
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幻灯片 61.________ n.挣扎;斗争
2. ______ n.战斗
3._____ n.(某事发生的)准确地点;现场
4.__________ n.状态;(s)条件;情况
5.__________ adv.同时
6.____ n.目标;目的
7.____ vt.产卵;下蛋
8._____ n.焦点;集中点
A 考纲词汇——思忆
struggle
battle
spot
condition
meanwhile
aim
lay
focus
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幻灯片 79.__________ vt.使……处于险境;危及→__________ adj.濒危的→_______ n.危险→__________ adj.危险的
10._______n.保护区;保护圈→_______v.预定
11._______adj.灭绝的;绝种的→__________ n.灭绝;绝种
12._______ vt.保护→__________ n.保护
13.______ adj.值……钱→__________ adj.值得花时间/金钱/精力的→_______ adj.值得的,应得的
14._______ vt.涉及;包括→________adj.棘手的;有关的
15.________ n.奇迹→__________adj.精彩的
16._______ n.能源→__________ adj.精力充沛的
endanger
endangered
danger
dangerous
reserve
reserve
extinct
extinction
protect
protection
worth
worthwhile
worthy
involve
involved
wonder
wonderful
energy
energetic
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幻灯片 8
Many animals become endangered or extinct because of the serious destruction of their natural habitat.It is high time that we should focus our attention on protecting the animals.Now people are struggling to provide ideal living conditions and build natural reserves for them.We hope more and more people will get involved in the protection of the animals.
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幻灯片 91.___ the spot 当场,在现场
2.be concerned ______ sth 关心某事;担心某事
3.feed ___ (动物)以……为食
4.stand ___ 代表
5.focus... ___ 把……集中于
6.set ___ 建立;设立
7.give one's life ___ ... 为……献身
8.come ____ fashion 成为时尚
9.get tough _____ 对……采取强硬措施
10.keep an eye ___ 照看,留神
B 重要短语——识记
on
about
on
for
on
up
to
into
with
on
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幻灯片 101.状语从句的省略
__________________(尽管吃惊),the poachers had an advantage—there were more of them.
2.介词+关系代词
Sometimes there were gunfights,like the one ________ (在此次枪战中)Jiesang Suonandajie was killed.
3.seem+不定式的进行式
But today the government __________________ (似乎正在赢得)the battle.
C 经典句式——再现
Although surprised
in which
seems to be winning
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幻灯片 11They reasonably and rightfully want to have better lives,rather than merely struggle for survival. (2012 · 北京卷,阅读D)
他们合情合法想要生活得更好而不是仅仅为生存而挣扎。
struggle n.&v.挣扎;斗争;抗争
A 核心单词——巧布点,基石奠
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幻灯片 12(1)the struggle against反对……的斗争
(2)struggle ________与……斗争
struggle _____为……而斗争
struggle with与……斗争;和……并肩战斗
struggle to do sth挣扎着干某事/努力干某事
①This is the cause____which we __________________.
这就是我们为之奋斗的事业。
②He __________________from the chair.
他挣扎着从椅子上站起来。
against
for
for
have been struggling
struggled to his feet
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幻灯片 13struggle with有两个意思:一是与……斗争,双方是敌我关系;二是和……并肩战斗,双方是朋友关系。使用时要根据语境而定。
小贴士
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幻灯片 14Did you ever wonder what is the Guinness World Record for most living generations in one family?( 2012·浙江卷,阅读B)
你有没有对世界吉尼斯记录关于一家人几世同堂这个问题感到疑问?
wonder n.奇迹,奇观;惊讶,惊奇 v.想知道,对……感到惊奇,对……感到疑惑
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幻灯片 15at/about
难怪
令人吃惊的是
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幻灯片 16①We ___________her rudeness.
我们对她的粗鲁感到惊讶。
②—Tom is Jack's cousin.
—__________he knows so much about Jack.
——Tom是Jack的堂兄弟。
——难怪他如此了解Jack.
wondered at
No wonder
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幻灯片 17The girl ________ in front of the Great Pyramid,one of the ________ of the world,__________ how it was built.(wonder)
这个女孩在世界奇迹之一的大金字塔前徘徊,想知道它是怎样建成的。
wanders
wonders
wondering
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幻灯片 18was wondering并不表示过去,而是一种语气委婉的表达方式。
I was wondering whether you would like to have dinner with me.不知你能否和我共进晚餐。
小贴士
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幻灯片 19Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸). (2012 · 安徽卷,阅读B)
希腊人经常戴着一条蓝项链,希望能保护他们免受灾祸。
protect vt.保护;防护;防御
against
under the protection of
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幻灯片 20Troops have been sent to ________ aid workers _____
attack.已经派出部队保护援助工作人员免遭袭击。
辨析
protect
from
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幻灯片 21巧学助记
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幻灯片 22①________ the baby's eyes from the sun.
②Their duty is ________ the country against its enemy.
③Please ______ pickpockets on the bus.
Protect
to defend
guard
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幻灯片 23a.The tendandbefriend regulatory system may protect women against stress.
b.Ethan's mother failed to keep Ethan from watching by rewarding him with cash. (2010·广东卷)
c.In addition,while working there,you'd better wear a hat and gloves to protect your face from being exposed to the strong sunlight and your hands from being hurt.
(辽宁卷)
d.It is necessary to stop the tourists from taking photos with animals. (广东卷)
——满分作文之佳句
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幻灯片 24If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent. (2011·天津卷,阅读D)
如果你要模仿一个人,要集中于他们的才能。
focus n.焦点;集中点;焦距 v.(使)聚集;(使)集中
(1)the focus of attention/concern/argument
注意力/关注/争论的焦点
bring/throw..._____ focus使……成为关注的焦点
(2)focus one's attention/eyes/energy ___集中某人的注意力/目光/精力于
focus on/upon _______
into
on
集中于
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幻灯片 25巧学助记
①Her beauty makes her ____________________.
她长得漂亮,很惹人注目。
②The case has ________ the problem of child abuse sharply _________.这个案子已经引起了人们对儿童被虐待问题的高度重视。
the focus of attention
brought
into focus
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幻灯片 26集训中心
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.A nature r______is a piece of land where creatures are kept safe from hunters.
2.The bank has b______ all over the country.
3.Today the organization has branches in 90 countries in all five c______.
4.Everyone has to s______ to realize his or her dream.
5.That mistake seriously ________(危及)the future of the company.
6.Don't get yourself ________(卷入)in such matters.
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幻灯片 277.Did you hear of Darwin's theory “the ________(生存)of the Fittest”?
8.Some of the species of birds are ________(绝种了).
答案 1.reserve 2.branches 3.continents 4.struggle
5.endangered 6.involved 7.Survival 8.extinct
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.The working people have never stopped their struggle ________unfair treatment.
A.against B.for C.from D.to
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幻灯片 282.Our customers should ________being cheated when using credit cards.
A.protect from B.be protected from
C.defend against D.be defended for
3.—Jack is very clever and he studies hard as well.
—No ________he always comes out first in the exams.
A.answer B.question
C.wonder D.problem
4.There were too many people ________the matter.
A.involving B.involving in
C.involved D.involved in
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幻灯片 295.If we ________bright sunlight________dry wood with a magnifying glass,it will start burning.
A.expose;to B.aim;at
C.focus;on D.concentrate;on
答案 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.C
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幻灯片 30Stand for 代表;支持;主张
B 核心短语——点入线,基础建
stand out__________________
stand by袖手旁观,无动于衷
stand by/behind sb_________
stand in line站队
stand aside__________________
can't sand sb/sth/______ sth
不能忍受某人/某事/做某事
突出,显眼,杰出
支持某人
站到一边;不参与
doing
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幻灯片 31巧学助记
①The new road sign is easy to read,the words _________ _____ well.新路标容易辨认,上面的字很醒目。
②The letters WTO __________the World Trade Organization.字母WTO代表世界贸易组织。
standing
out
stand for
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幻灯片 32集训中心
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.The letter“X”is often used to ________an unknown number.
2.The government of China is ________the people who want to separate Taiwan from China.
3.A charity organization has been ________for orphans.
4.I have ________your health these years.
5.________you try your best can you have the chance to succeed.
be concerned about;keep an eye on;stand for;get tough with;set up;only if
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幻灯片 336.We have asked the neighbours to ________the house for us while we are away.
答案 1.stand for 2.getting tough with 3.set up
4.been concerned about 5.Only if 6.keep an eye on
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.We are more ________how he won the Oscar award for the best director. (2013·长春模拟)
A.concerned about B.engaged to
C.related to D.worried about
2.I want to know what she ________before I vote her.
A.stands aside B.stands at
C.stands by D.stands for
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幻灯片 343.London,the city that will host the 2012 Summer Games,________an eightminute show featuring football star David Beckham. (2013·武汉模拟)
A.rely on B.put on
C.concentrate on D.feed on
4.People ________hobbies which offer enjoyment,knowledge and relaxation. (2013·唐山模拟)
A.bring up B.set up C.turn up D.take up
5.You'd better concern yourself ________your own business and not ________mine.
A.with;to B.with;with
C.with;on D.about;at
答案 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B
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幻灯片 35(1)seems (to be)+adj. /n./介词短语/分词
好像……/看上去好像……
He______________a very sensible person.
他看上去像是个非常明智的人。
(2)seem+to do/to have done/to be doing
好像要做……/已做了……/正在做……
He ______________________my name.
他似乎忘了我的名字。
But today the government seems to be winning the battle.但是现在政府好像正要赢得这场战斗。
C 核心句型——线入面,灵犀现
seems (to be)
seemed to have forgotten
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幻灯片 36(3)it seem that...好像……(用陈述语气)
___seems to me_____this is his most important novel.
我觉得这好像是他最重要的小说。
(4)it seems as if/though...
看上去好像……(从句可用虚拟语气)
It seems as if everybody else______about it except me.
看上去好像除了我之外别人都知道此事。
It
that
knew
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幻灯片 37An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are ________it. (2012·陕西卷,11)
A.against B.for C.to D.with
答案 A
——看看高考怎么考
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幻灯片 38Ⅰ.句型转换
1.Although she was young, she was experienced.
→_________ _______, she was experienced.
2.It seemed that he was right.
→He seemed ___ ___ right.
Ⅱ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空
1.Although _____(build) ten years ago, the house still looks new.
2.The boy sitting by the window seems ____________(read) something interesting.
集训中心
Although
young
to
be
built
to be reading
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幻灯片 39Ⅲ.单项填空
1.When________for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.(2012·安徽卷,30)
A.asking B.asked
C.having asked D.to be asked
2.I feel a bit cold.I seem ________a cold.
A.to catch B.having caught
C.to have caught D.catching
3.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise,if ________regularly,can improve our health.(2010·浙江卷,8)
A.being carried out B.carrying out
C.carried out D.to carry out
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幻灯片 404.Frank insisted that he was not asleep ________I had great difficulty in waking him up. (2011·四川卷,6)
A.whether B.although
C.for D.so
5.Today we have chat rooms,text messaging,emailing...but we seem________the art of communicating facetoface. (2011·上海卷,40)
A.losing B.to be losing
C.to be lost D.having lost
答案 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B
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幻灯片 41复习定语从句
1.There are many places in the world________have been visited only by a few, many ________are of an enormous beauty. (2013·南昌模拟)
A.where;of which B.which;of whom
C.that;of which D.that;of whom
2.Perhaps the day will come________people will be able to breathe clean air in cities. (2013·昆明模拟)
A.when B.while C.as D.since
单元语法要点附加练
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幻灯片 423.The old house________roof was damaged in a storm is being repaired now. (2013·宝鸡模拟)
A.where B.which C.that D.whose
4.His opinion was such a good one________his family all agreed to accept. (2013·福州模拟)
A.which B.and C.that D.as
5.It was in the factory________his friend worked________he picked up a lot of experience. (2013·安徽师大附中模拟)
A.where;where B.that;where
C.that;that D.where;that
答案 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.D
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