周练试题（10）
I. 单项选择
1. Helen always helps her mother even though going to school
most of her day.
A. takes up B. makes up C. saves up D. puts up
2. It is too bad that the rain you going to the party.
A. kept; on B. kept; up
C. kept; from D. kept; back
3. The doctor recommended he a few more days in hospital.
A. stays B. to stay C. stay D. would stay
4. Not only should you get used under difficult conditions but also you should pay more attention your work well.
A. to work; to do B. to working; to doing
C. to work; to doing D. to working; to do
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _________ with each other.
A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled
C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled
6 .--- How can I wake up so early?
---- Set the alarm at 5:00 am. ______ you will make it.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
7. After a new reform, the number of the products in the factory is now ___it was in 2003.
A . three times as larger as B. more than three times
C. twice as large as D .as twice large as
8 .Is this TV set___ you wish to have___?
A the one; repaired B which; it repaired
C the one; it repaired D which; repaired
9. They would rather spend time_____ than ____in the street.
A read; wander B reading; wandering
C reading; to wandering D reading; wander
10. —Shall I give you a ride as you live so far?
— .
A. It couldn’t be better B. Of course you can
C. If you like D. It’s up to you
11. Peter is no longer a lazy boy he used to be.
A. what B. whom C. when D. how
12. is no possibility he can finish the task within two days.
A. There; that B. It ; that C. There; whether D. It; whether
13. The agreement indicates that the two companies will________with each other again.
A．team up B．turn up C．look up D．pick up
14. I will mark________everything you say.It is helpful to the English learners.
A．up B．down C．out D．off
15. Many students listened to the lecture，but I wondered how much work they took________.
A．out B．up C．off D．in
16. Many died or returned home，but most remained in California to________a life for themselves in the new towns or on farms.
A．make B．come C．bring D．lay
17. It is most________that the environmentalists will come to the area to investigate the possible damage caused by the serious pollution.
A．likely B．perhaps C．possibly D．probably
Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空
be acknowledged as settle in feel at home be occupied in succeed in keep up have ...in common adjust to
1. She had great difficulty herself English life.
2. When we arrived, she picking up cotton in the field.
3. I tried to raise my voice and making myself heard.
4. Do you think pop music anything with folk music?
5. The hurricane for several days and left terrible destruction across the country.
6. He one of the greatest scientists of his time.
7. She a foreign country and had a happy life after she retired.
8. But when I saw you waiting for me with warm smiles of welcome on yours faces, I immediately without worrying about my poor English.
III. 完成句子
1. 我突然想起今晚我该拜访汤姆。
It _______ ________ me that I should call on Tom tonight.
2. 如今，许多来自农村的年轻人到大城市去谋生。
Nowadays, many young people from country are going to big cities to ________ ___________ ___________for themselves.
3. 他们在草坪上划了个网球场。
They ________ ________ a tennis court on the grass.
4. 为了及时完成任务， 他和我一起工作。
He _______ __________ _________ me to finish the work in time.
5. 只有一小部分的人申请这份工作。
A small ___________ of the people ________ __________the job.
6. 我们应该沿袭我们的优良传统。
We should ________ ________ our good traditions.
IV. 阅读理解
A
?There are many stereotypes( 定型 ) about the character of people in various parts of the United States. In the Northeast and Midwest, people are said to be closed and private. In the South and West, however, they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable. Ask someone from St. Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is, and he or she will politely give you directions. A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you, might give you a rather unexpected explanation. A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat. A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch. ???? ?American stereotypes are abundant. New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful. Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth. People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing. These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate, living conditions, and historical development. ??? ??When traveling from place to place, Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States. 1. The main idea of the passage is _____________. ???A. even Americans are surprised at the differences among themselves ???B. there are many differences in character in different parts of the USA. ???C. there are many reasons for the differences ???D. stereotypes about people are not necessarily true 2. Which of the following is true according to the passage? ???A. New Yorkers are usually open with strangers. ???B. People from the South are usually considered good ???C. The friendliest Americans travel from place to place. ???D. Different parts have different customs and habits. 3. The differences lie in the following except ______ of the parts. ???A. the weather ?B. the history ? C. geography ?? ?D. the names 4. The word "abundant" in the second paragraph may probably mean _________. A. plentiful ?B. normal ? C. curious D. strange
B
Down-to-earth means being honest, open, and easy to deal with. It is a pleasure to find someone who is down-to-earth. A person who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to. He or she accepts others as equals. A down-to-earth person may be an important member of society, of course, but they do not let their importance go to their heads, and they do not consider themselves to be better than others who are less important. Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have his nose in the air. There is no way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.
Americans use another expression that is similar in some way to down-to-earth. The expression is both feet on the ground. Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality. He has what is called common sense. He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real. The opposite kind of person is one who has his head in the clouds. A man with his head in the clouds is a dreamer whose mind is not in the world. Sometimes such a dreamer can be brought back to reality; sharp words from the teacher, for example, can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.
The person who is down-to-earth usually has both feet on the ground. But the opposite is not always true. Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth. When we have both our feet firmly on the ground, we are realistic and we act honestly and openly toward others, and our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.
5. If a person has his nose in the air, he ____.
A. is down to the earth B. is easy to deal with
C. always thinks he is more important than others D. is confident
6. If a person has both feet on the ground, he ____.
A. is in touch with reality, and doesn’t have any dreams
B. has some dreams but he is realistic
C. is honest, open and easy to deal with
D. is honest, open but hard to deal with
7. From the second paragraph, we know that sharp words from a teacher can usually ________.
A. help a student get down to the earth
B. wake a student up
C. help a daydreaming student come down to the ground
D. help a daydreaming student to become more realistic
8. The underlined sentence “But the opposite is not always true.” most probably means that ______.
A. the person who has his nose in the air is not true
B. a man with his head in the clouds is often not intelligent
C. the opposite direction is always wrong
D. a person who has both feet on the ground may not be down-to-earth
9. From the passage, we can infer the person who is _______ is the most popular kind of person.
A. down-to-earth B. standing on the ground
C. with his nose in the air D. with his head in the clouds
V. 单词拼写
1. We eventually arrived at our d________.
2. Our a_________ in Rome deals with all our Italian business.
3. She has all the right q__________ to be a good manager.
4. The leading singer couldn’t appear, and her ______(代替者) clearly didn’t know the role very well.
5. Can you r_________ me a good hotel?
6. Every a _________ must fill in the application form from now on.
7. My uncle h___________ two workers to help him in harvest last autumn.
8. The m____________ of his income is spent on his house every month..
9. The __________ (移民) lead a happy life in this new city.
10.It is ____________ (显然)that he is not interested in this newly designed project.
11.You have to have your ______________ (行李)checked before boarding.
I.
1. 解析：选A。考查短语辨析。take up占据;make up弥补；构成;save up节省;put up建造；张贴。句意为：海伦总是帮助她母亲，即使上学占据了她大部分的时间。
2. 解析：选C。keep sb. from doing 阻止某人做某事。句意为:大雨阻止了你参加聚会，真是太糟糕了。
3. 解析：选C。recommend后跟宾语从句时要用虚拟语气，其结构是“should+动词原形”或直接接动词原形。
4. 解析：选B。get used to与pay attention to中的两个to都是介词，因此后面跟名词或v.ing形式作宾语。
5-9CACAD
10. 解析：选A。It couldnt be better意为“再好不过了”，是对别人邀请的回答；Of course you can表达生硬，不符合交际用语习惯;If you like是对别人请求的回答;Its up to you意为“随便”。根据句意，选A。
11. 解析：选B。what引导的是名词性从句，而这里需要的是boy后的定语从句，因此用whom。
12. 解析：选A。there is no possibility that ...为固定句型，意为“没有可能……”。
13．A team up with与……合作或一起工作，为固定搭配 。turn up出现；露面；look up向上看；pick up捡起。
14．B mark down表示“记下”，符合题意。mark up表示“加价”；mark out表示“画线标出”，mark off表示“分隔出；隔开”。
15．D take out表示“取出”，take up表示“从事，占用”，take off表示“起飞；脱下”，均不合题意。take in此处表示“吸收，理解”。
16．A 句意为：很有可能环境保护者会到这个地区调查严重污染所造成的潜在的破坏。句型It is likely that...中的likely为形容词，而不是副词，B、C、D三项均为副词形式，与句式不符。
17．A 只有make a life搭配正确，而come to life；bring sb./sth.to life 构成搭配，所以A项正确。
Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1. adjusting; to2. was occupied in
3. succeeded in4. has; in common
5. kept up6. was acknowledged as
7. settled in8. felt at home
III.
occurred to make a life marked out
teamed up with percentage apply for keep up
IV.
BBDA
61. C。从第一段中的 “Someone who is filled with self-importance and pride, often without cause, is said to have his nose in the air.”可得出答案。
62. B。根据第二段中的“Someone with both feet on the ground is a person with a good understanding of reality.”和“He may have dreams but he does not allow them to block his knowledge of what is real.”可得出答案。
63. D。从第二段中的“… sharp words from the teacher, for example, can usually get a daydreaming student to put both feet back on the ground.”可推知答案。
64. D。“Someone with both feet on the ground may not be as open and easy to deal with as someone who is down-to-earth.”这一句话是解释。
65. A。通过全文，尤其是最后一段可得出作者是大力提倡做人要脚踏实地，且这种人最受欢迎。
IV.
1.destination 2.agent 3.qualification 5.substitute 6.recommend applicant hired majority immigrants apparent/obvious luggage/baggage
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