Ⅰ.品句填词 1.Hundreds of homes suffered a ____________(暂时的)loss of power after the quake. 答案:temporary 2.He hurt his ____________(踝),so he had to be supported home. 答案:ankle 3.It looked into the ____________(橱柜),but there was nothing in it that can be eaten. 答案:cupboard 4.Any break in the ____________(皮肤)can let bacteria enter the body. 答案:skin 5.The ____________(障碍) to reform has always been political,not economic. 答案:barrier 6.The brain is a complex ____________ (器官) with much of its work unknown. 答案:organ 7.We bound up the cut with a ____________ (绷带) in case it would get infected. 答案:bandage 8.Let me start off by saying that sleep is ____________ (至关重要的) to our well-being and health. 答案:vital 9.The____________(壶) was steaming on the stove. 答案:kettle 10.So you should release your pressure,or the ____________(症状) will be more severe. 答案:symptom Ⅱ.选词填空  1.Living in a polluted environment,people may ________________ easily. 答案:fall ill 2.You need to ________________ the local authority ________ a grant. 答案:apply to;for 3.She likes to have everything________________ and she is a hardworking housewife. 答案:in place 4.He took off his wet clothes and ____________ the water ____________ it. 答案:squeezed;out of 5.Newspapers offer information,and they also cover ________________topics. 答案:a variety of Ⅲ.单项填空 1.—Do you know if he has recovered from the illness? —Recovered? I am afraid that he ________ now in the hospital. A.is being cured        B.is being treated C.has treated D.is cured 解析:选B。考查了treat表示“治疗”之意的用法,句意:“你知道他是否已经康复了吗?”“康复?我恐怕他现在还在医院接受治疗呢”。cure“治愈,治好”之意,故不符合语境。 2.He has ________ the company ________ the post for three times,but he has been ________ three times. A.adapted to;for;turned down B.adapted to;for;turned away C.applied for;for;turned down D.applied to;for;turned down 解析:选D。 apply to sb./ sth.for sth.表示“向……申请某物”之意;句意:他向那家公司申请一个职位,申请了三次但是也被拒绝了三次。同时考查turn down 表示“拒绝”之意的用法。 3.The shop has a large ________ of patterns of clothes for you to choose from. A.lot B.variety C.various D.type 解析:选B。句意:商店里有各种款式的衣服可以供你挑选。考查了variety表示“多样性”之意的用法。a variety of 是“各种各样的……”之意;a lot of 是“许多的”;various“接修饰名词;type意为“种类”。 4.Some people say that selfishness is a ________ in our society. A.medicine B.drug C.quality D.poison 解析:选D。句意:一些人说自私是我们社会的一害。考查了poison表示“毒药”之意的用法;medicine“医药”,相当于drug;quality“品质”;均为干扰项。 5.I can’t work with him any longer because I find his rudeness ________. A.annoyed B.amusing C.unbearable D.impossible 解析:选C。句意:我再也不能够和他在一起工作了,我受不了他的粗鲁。考查了unbearable表示“令人难以承受的”之意的用法;与前句中的can’t...any longer相呼应;annoyed多形容人具有的性质;amusing“令人发笑的”;impossible“不可能的”。 6.To be honest,I just got tired of doing the same thing________. A.over and over again B.at times C. once in a while D.at the same time 解析:选A。句意:老实说,我只是厌倦了一再重复做同样的事。考查了over and over again表示“反复地”之意的用法;at times“有时候”;once in a while“偶尔地”;at the same time“同时”。 7.I’m afraid your proposal is not quite ________ for such kind of complex project. A.out of place B.in order C.in place D.in time 解析:选C。句意:恐怕你的提案对于如此复杂的工程来说不太妥当。考查了in place表示“适当的”之意的用法。out of place“不在适当的位置,不恰当”;in order“有秩序地”;in time“及时地”。 8.Only if ________ the examinations ________ get the gift promised by your father. A.you have passed;you will B.have you passed;will you C.you have passed;will you D.have you passed;you will 解析:选C。句意:只有通过了考试,你才能够得到你爸爸许诺给你的礼物;if引导的条件状语从句受only修饰;其主句语序用倒装。故选择C项。 9.Not until quite recently ________that language is closely related to culture. A.he realized B.did he realize C.had he realized D.he did realize 解析:选B。句意:直到最近,他才认识到语言与文化是相联系的。not until用于句首时,not until引导的时间状语从句用倒装语序。故选择B项。 10.If you don’t go to the meeting tomorrow,________. A.neither I will B.so will I C.nor will I D.so won’t I 解析:选C。句意:如果你明天不去开会的话,我也不去了。“nor/neither+助动词/情态动词+主语”的倒装句式表示“上面所说的否定的情况同样也适用于下文”,译为“……也不……”之意。 Ⅳ.阅读理解 An estimated 17 percent of people living in Western countries develop depression at some point in their lives. Previous research has suggested that exercise could have an impact on depression,at least in the short term.In a 2007 study of 202 depressed adults,investigators found that those who went through group-based exercise treatment did as well as those treated with an antidepressant(抗抑郁的) drug.That same year,another small study found that regular exercise improved depression symptoms in people who’ve failed to get better with antidepressant medication. The current study,in contrast,looked at data collected from only large studies,some of which measured exercise’s long-term impact by following patients for months after the exercise treatment concluded. The analysis,published in the Journal of Clinical Psychiatry,is based on 13 studies including nearly 700 patients,half of whom were randomly assigned an exercise treatment to help with their depression. On average,people appeared to have improved slightly by the end of the exercise intervention,relative to people who did not exercise. However,according to the 5 studies that followed patients for between 6 and 26 months,the benefits of physical activity did not appear to last once the program ended.“If exercise was a pill,I do not think the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) would ratify it as an antidepressant,” Krogh said. Perhaps,Krogh suggested in an e-mail,exercise itself has indirect effects on depression that only last while people are doing it.“Maybe the effect of the intervention is not related to the physical exercise but to a bit of structure in the daily lives of depressed patients,” Krogh noted.Some of the benefits,he noted,may include “meeting at regular intervals(间隙) with other patients and staff that know the trouble of living with depression.” 1.According to the previous study of 202 depressed adults,it seemed that ________. A.the exercise treatment has as little effect as the drug treatment B.the drug therapy is of less use than the exercise therapy C.the exercise treatment has as good effect as the drug treatment D.the exercise therapy is of help only for the depressed who failed to get improved by taking medicine 解析:选C。推理判断题。C项所述与第二段的 “In a 2007 study of 202 depressed adults,investigators found that those who went through group-based exercise treatment did as well as those treated with an antidepressant drug.”相吻合,即运动治疗和药物治疗抑郁的效果是一样好的。 2.Why did Krogh say “If exercise was a pill,I do not think the FDA would approve it as an antidepressant.”? A.Because exercise is not a kind of useful medicine. B.Because exercise has not help to the depressed at all. C.Because once the exercise is stopped,the effect of it has also stopped. D.Because there are some other more effective medicines for the treatment. 解析:选C。推理判断题。根据文中最后两段的叙述可知,因为运动治疗已停止,效果也就没有了,故如果运动治疗是药物的话,食物药品监督管理局也不会推荐的。 3.The underlined word in the sixth paragraph possibly means ________. A.compare B.compete C.approve D.disagree 解析:选C。词义猜测题。上文提到“运动治疗一结束,其效果就会丧失”,故此处应该是“反对”之意;又根据此单词所在语句的结构“I don’t think...”可知,ratify是“同意,批准”。 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.There is some difference between exercise treatment and the drug treatment. B.Exercise appears to have little long-term impact on depression,according to a new big survey. C.The exercise treatment should be cancelled because it’s of no use. D.How to treat the depressed in the western countries. 解析:选B。主旨大意题。根据原文内容可知,本文主要描述了运动治疗对治疗抑郁来说有很少的长期效果。而其余选择项均不符合原文的主旨。 Ⅴ.短文填词 Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to our class and to our evening party. Here we feel greatly ________(荣幸)to have a good chance to be with you.1.____________ First of all,let me say a few words ________our 2.____________ class.There are forty-five students in our class.Thirty- two of us are boys,a________ the rest are girls.Most of 3.____________ us are studying English,and we ________(通常)spend 4.____________ much time on it.We often read English ________(杂志),5.____________ newspapers and watch English programs on TV in our spare time.We are ________(决心)to learn 6.____________ English well so ________to have a better job in the future.7.____________ In our program tonight,t________ are cross 8.____________ talks,short plays group singing,popular songs and so on.I hope you will enjoy them and ________9.____________ a good time.And of c________ your participation would be appreciated.10.____________ Thank you. 答案:1.honoured 2.about 3.and 4.usually 5.magazines 6.determined 7.as 8.there 9.have 10.course 版权所有:高考资源网(www.ks5u.com)

【点此下载】