2013高考英语杭州市一模（抢分题）强化训练（9）及答案
I credit my typing skills to so many hours of chatting online. Unfortunately, as my typing speed increased on the Internet, all grammatical rules went out of the window. You see, instant messengers have their own shorthand language and grammar isn’t important, of which even a newbie(新手) is aware. They can leave out articles, subjects, pronouns, etc. They can misspell or “re-spell” almost any word. They often ask “A/S/L” when they first chat. Abbreviations and capitalizations are particularly important, English-speaking instant messengers also refuse to .burden themselves with punctuation and capitalization.
After I came back China, I discovered not one but two instant messaging crazes. The first, which brought back memories of my previous addiction to the computer, was QQ. I can see evidence that the Chinese have the same kind of separate instant messaging language, even when they chat in English. My first word in this language, for example, was “ft”. This abbreviation for “faint” is used whenever there is a need to express surprise. I also discovered that the Chinese use the same kind of abbreviation for a laugh. And there is an extraordinary number of smileys and icons available to express every emotion and reaction, from the traditional “sleepy” and “doubtful” smileys to the “vomit” and “army soldier’ smileys. There’s even a SARS smiley.
After QQ, there is another, perhaps more widespread, messaging trend. You guessed it－cell phone text messaging I now understand how useful text messaging is and why it is so common. I admit that I have been guilty of sending text messages while walking outside or sitting on the subway. Who hasn’t? No matter where I go, I see people on their cell phones, messaging. In fact, it’s rare to see someone actually talking on their phone!
So it looks as if there’s no escape from the instant messaging crazes, no matter where in the world I go. And that’s plainly not going to change. In the end, though, I can’t complain: instant messaging is quick, it’s cheap, it’s easy and it’s extreme fun too. And after all, everybody’s doing it.
68. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Grammar and correct spelling are very important while chatting online.
B. There are enough smileys and icons to express yourselves while chatting online.
C. The writer is skilled at typing and once was addicted to online games.
D. It is impolite to leave out some unimportant words or letters while chatting online.
69. The writer believes that instant messaging is .
A. full of fun but time-consuming B. widespread but unnecessary
C. quick but difficult to do D. common, useful and cheap
70. Which might be the main idea of the passage?
A. Who can escape QQ and cell phone text messaging
B. Why is instant messaging so popular?
C. Chatting online is good for your typing skills
D. chatting on QQ is natural for people
68—70BDA
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。
When people get a bad toothache, they often have to eat soft, easily chewed food. ____71___ That’s the conclusion of a zoologist at the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago and a dentist who works on carnivores (食肉动物).
____72____ Every once in a while, however, a lion will go on a human-eating diet. The most famous such tragedy happened in 1898, when two lions killed and ate 135 railway workers in Kenya.
Examining the preserved skulls of the two big lions, zoologist Bruce Patterson and dentist Ellis Neiburger found that both animals had been suffering from several dental and jaw problems. ____73_____ Canines are pointed teeth that hunting animals use for gripping and piercing prey .
The two lions might have been so badly disabled that they couldn’t bite down forcefully, say the researchers. Consequently, the lions might have abandoned their normal, more difficult prey and turned to humans. Patterson said “______74______ We’re very slow, we don’t hear very well, and we don’t see very well in the darkness.”
_______75_____ It was inspired partly by the work of Jim Corbett, a tiger hunter in India in the 1930s. Corbett was regularly called in to hunt tigers that had been dining on Indian villagers. Time after time, Patterson discovered that the killer tigers were suffering from some ill-healthy conditions.
Humans are easy preys.
Lions don’t normally prey on people.
When lions get a bad toothache, they eat people
One lion had three missing teeth and a loose, unsteady lower canine that was probably useless.
The research calls their idea the Infirmity Theory.
He had absolutely no experience taking medicine.
G. Talking about it in the abstract isn’t enough.
71_75: CBDAE
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以下短文共有10处错误，每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain. That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenery there. After having a short rest and sharing with the food we had bought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We are wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.
短文改错
Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go. Setting off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits.
going extremely
On every side of the road were green fields and some farm house. We could hear the sound of
each houses
the rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon we reached top of the mountain.
mixed ∧the
That surprised us most was the beauty of the scenery there.After having a short rest and sharing
What
with the food we had bought, we started going down. It rained even harder. We are wet to
were
the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily.
but
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书面表达
学校即将举行以“Turning a Bad Mood into a Good One”为题目的作文比赛，请按下列要求写一篇100词左右的记述文或议论文。
记叙文
议论文
发生的具体事件
对你的心情有何影响
你如何应对
好心情的重要性
产生坏心情的原因
应该如何调整心情
Turning a Bad Mood into a Good One
【参考范文】写作
Turning a Bad Mood into a Good One
It is very important for us to have a good mood in our daily life. If you have a good mood, you will be happy with everything in the world. Most importantly, you will have an optimistic effect on the people around you. We all will live a harmonious and happy life. It is also good for your health.
However, sometimes when you meet with some difficulties, when you quarrel with others or when you fail to do something, you may have a bad mood. If so, you should get rid of it as soon as possible. As we all know, every thing has its two sides. So you should think more about its bright side. We are sure that everything will be better with time going by. Remember :Only you can make yourself happy.
I hope that everyone has a good mood every day!
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