2013高考英语考前50天（单项选择）训练秘笈（20）及答案
1. —Did you forget your promise, dear?
—_______ I have finished my homework on time, mom.
A. Excuse me. B. Surely.
C. Why not? D. How could I?
2. —Hello, this is Shannon. I’m afraid I won’t be able to come to your office on time.
—_______ I’ll wait for you.
A. That’s OK. B. No doubt.
C. Cheer up! D. Hurry up!
3. —Carl hasn’t turned up so far.
—_______? He is always on time for everything.
A. How come B. So what
C. Why not D. Guess what
4. —That was a close football game. Why didn’t you go to it?
—_______. I prefer volleyball.
A. It’s not my cup of tea B. That’s the point
C. It does you good D. That’s all right
5. — Let’s go shopping after school.
—_______ Call for me at any time.
A. Hold on, please. B. What for?
C. Sounds good. D. That depends.
6. —I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
—_______！ I’ m sure you’ll make it.
A. Go ahead B. Good luck
C. Cheer up D. No problem
7. —I’m trying to get on Flight FA3016. Am I on time?
—_______ It’s 3: 20 now. But luckily for you, that flight’s been delayed.
A. Not likely. B. Not necessarily.
C. Not a little. D. Not exactly.
【创新预测】
8. —Guess what! Ye Shiwen, a sixteen-year-old girl, has won two gold medals and broken the record at the 2012 Olympic Games.
—_______
A. Pardon? B. Good idea.
C. Congratulations. D. That’s great.
9. —Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the 2014 Asian Games?
—_______. Ours is much stronger than theirs.
A. Of course B. It depends
C. Don’t mention it D. By no means
10. —Do you mind if I watch the live broadcast of the 15th anniversary of Hong Kong’s return to our motherland?
—Yes, _______. The baby is sleeping.
A. you could B. go ahead
C. I do D. my pleasure
11. —I’m going to apply for Shandong University.
—_______ You’ve been dreaming to study in Beijing.
A. Congratulations! B. Good luck!
C. Why not Tsinghua? D. Good idea!
答案解析
1.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意：——你忘了你的许诺了吗，亲爱的？——我怎么能忘呢？我已经准时完成作业了，妈妈。How could I? 我怎么能忘呢？Excuse me. 劳驾；Surely. 当然了；Why not? 为什么不呢？
2.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意：——你好，我是Shannon。恐怕我不能准时去你办公室了。——没关系。我会等你的。That’s OK. 没关系；No doubt. 毫无疑问；Cheer up! 振作起来；Hurry up! 快点！
3.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意：——卡尔目前还没有露面。——怎么回事？他一向对任何事情都很准时的。How come怎么回事呢？So what那又怎么样？Why not为什么不呢？Guess what你猜怎么着？
4.【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意：——那是一场势均力敌的足球比赛。你为什么不参加呢？——这不是我所喜爱的。我更喜欢排球。It’s not my cup of tea这不是我所喜爱的；That’s the point你说对了；It does you good对你有好处；That’s all right没关系。
5.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意：——我们放学后去购物吧。——听起来好极了。随时叫我。Sounds good. 听起来好极了；Hold on, please. 别挂断电话；What for? 为什么；That depends. 视具体情况而定。
6.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意：——我正考虑明天的考试。恐怕这次我不能通过。——振作起来吧！我相信你会成功的。Cheer up振作起来；Go ahead开始吧；Good luck祝你好运；No problem没问题。
7.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意：——我试图赶上FA3016航班，我准时吗？——并不真准时。现在3: 20了，但是对你来说幸运的是，那趟航班延误了。Not exactly. 并不确切；Not likely. 不可能；Not necessarily. 不必；Not a little. 很，十分。
8.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意：——你猜怎么着，叶诗文，一个16岁的女孩，已在2012年奥运会上获得两枚金牌并且打破纪录。——太棒了。That’s great. 太棒了，好极了；Pardon？请你再说一遍；Good idea. 好主意；Congratulations. 祝贺你。
9.【解析】选D。考查情景交际。句意：——你认为他们的乒乓球队会在2014年亚运会上获得冠军吗？——绝对不会。我们的球队比他们的球队要强大得多。Of course当然可以；It depends视具体情况而定；Don’t mention it不用谢；By no means绝对不会。
10.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意：——你介意我看香港回归祖国15周年的现场直播吗？——是的，我介意。孩子在睡觉呢。you could你可以；go ahead行，好，干吧；I do我介意；my pleasure别客气。
11.【解析】选C。考查情景交际。句意：——我打算申请山东大学。——为什么不申请清华大学呢？你一直梦想去北京学习啊。Why not Tsinghua? 为什么不是清华大学呢？Congratulations! 祝贺你；Good luck! 祝你好运；Good idea! 好主意！
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语法专练【单项选择】
1．(·高考重庆卷)Shirley，a real book lover，often brings home many books to read ________ the library.
A．in B．for
C．by D．from
解析：选D。本题考查介词。句意为“Shirley，一个真正的读书爱好者，经常从图书馆带很多书回家去读”。
2．(·高考福建卷)________ good service，the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
A．Far from B．Apart from
C．Instead of D．Regardless of
解析：选B。本题考查介词短语。句意：除了优质的服务外，这个饭店还提供不同种类的传统福建菜。apart from“除……以外”，符合语意。far from“远离，远非”；instead of“代替，而不是”；regardless of“不管，不顾”。
3．Children need friends________ their own age to play with.
A．of B．for
C．in D．at
解析：选A。句意：孩子们需要与他们同龄的朋友玩耍。of their own age与他们同龄的，介词短语作后置定语。
4．Try on this red skirt；you will look great________ it.
A．on B．by
C．in D．for
解析：选C。句意：你试穿一下这件红色的裙子，你穿着它会很好看的。英语中介词in表示“穿着、带着”的意思时，表状态，常用于名词后作定语或表语，如：the man in a blue hat戴着蓝礼帽的那个男人；Susan is in yellow today.苏珊今天穿了一身黄色的衣服。
5．(2010·高考重庆卷)The dictionary is what I want，but I don’t have enough money ________ me.
A．by B．for
C．in D．with
解析：选D。句意：这本字典就是我想要的，但我身上没有带足够的钱。have sth.with sb.某人随身携带某物。
6．________ has been announced，we shall have our final exams next month.
A．Which B．As
C．That D．What
解析：选B。as引导非限制性定语从句，置于句首时不可用which。as此处表示“正如”。句意：正如所宣布的那样，下月我们将进行期末考试。
7．Xi’an，________ last summer，is a very ancient city.
A．that I visited B．which I visited
C．where I visited D．in which I visited
解析：选B。此处为一个定语从句，其中关系词在从句中充当visit的宾语，应用that或which，但引导非限制性定语从句应用which不可用that。
8．(2012·江西九所重点中学联考)Zunhua is one of the famous tourism destinations，________lies Dongling，a group of the Qing Imperial Tombs.
A．20 miles northwest of it
B．20 miles northwest of which
C．northwest 20 miles to it
D．northwest 20 miles of which
解析：选B。考查定语从句。destinations为表示地点的先行词且在从句中作介词of的宾语，故后面的定语从句应该用which来引导，而方位名词和相关的距离等应该放在which前面构成所有格，且表距离的名词应放在方位名词之前。
9．(2012·湖南十校联考)Anyway，that evening，________I’ll tell you more about later，I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A．when B．where
C．what D．which
解析：选D。考查定语从句。that evening是先行词，这里用which引导非限制性定语从句，作介词about的宾语。
10．In the flats Tom was the only man from________bedroom the thief had stolen much money.
A．whose B．whom
C．who D．where
解析：选A。考查定语从句。bedroom与先行词之间存在所属关系，故用表所属关系的whose来引导定语从句，whose本身作定语，修饰bedroom。
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