2013高考英语二轮（文章题）训练（2）及答案
(B)
Children, especially boys, tend to idealize their fathers when they are young. Every little boy wants to grow up to be just like his father, and every little girl thinks her father is the smartest man on the earth. It’s not very easy to be a good father, but it’s not that difficult either. Children will truly enjoy spending time with their fathers, not just when they are kids, but even when they are adults.
Not all children communicate well with their fathers. Communication is often left to mothers, while fathers dispense advice as and when necessary. Don’t expect all conversations to centre around the dinner table. Go to your children’s bedrooms and talk to them about school, their teachers or their friends. Remember that the conversation cannot be one-sided. When your children open up to you, you also need to open up to them.
If your children come home from school feeling upset, go up to them and ask them what is the matter. And if it is something which seems to you to be a silly reason to be upset, don’t voice your opinion. It may be silly to you, but to your children it is important enough. So don’t wave the topic away by telling them not to bother about such stupid things. Simply discussing their problems with them will help them feel better.
Don’t shy away from having discussions about your teenage children’s love lives. Generally speaking, your children are definitely not going to discuss intimate details with you. Try to let them know that you are relaxed about topics on love. Tell your children how you met your wife. It is perfectly normal for children to go through feelings for the opposite sex as they grow up, and by keeping the topic closed for discussion, you are only shutting them off from discussing their feelings with you. All they will do is turn to their friends.
25. To children their fathers are usually very _______.
A. kind B. great C. serious D. strong
26. From the second paragraph we can know that _______.
A. some children don’t like their fathers at all
B. talking with children around the dinner table is unnecessary
C. it is better for fathers to communicate more with their children
D. mothers should communicate less with their children
27. Suppose your children are worried about something you should _______.
A. have a talk with them B. express your opinion
C. keep silent D. let them alone
28. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “intimate” in Paragraph 4?
A. public B. personal C. strange D. serious
25.【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据文章第一段前两句内容，孩子们总是把父亲理想化，男孩子希望自己以后能成为父亲那样的人，而女孩子认为父亲是地球上最聪明的，可知在孩子们心目中父亲是伟大的。
26.【解析】选C。推理判断题。文章第二段中开头提到，很多孩子往往不和父亲交流而和母亲去交流，但是接下来作者提到：Go to your children’s bedrooms and talk to them about school, their teachers or their friends. 再结合最后两句的内容，可知作者认为，父亲最好是多跟孩子进行交流。
27.【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句Simply discussing their problems with them will help them feel better. 可知。
28.【解析】选B。猜测词义题。根据最后一段第一句中的shy以及本句中的not going to discuss intimate details可以推知intimate是“私人的，私下的，亲密的”之意。答案选B。
【文章大意】家庭服务行业预计在北京无论作为就业岗位还是作为产业都将更具吸引力，对家庭服务行业的抵制正在北京下岗工人的脑海中逐渐消失。
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【拓展提升】(以阅读理解B篇为设题内容)
1. What is the best title of the passage ?
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. It’s not very easy to be a good father, but it’s not that difficult either. (Please change the sentence into a simple sentence)
____________________________________________________________________
3. How many pieces of advice does the author present in the passage about being a good father? What are they?
4. Translate the sentence below into Chinese.
Don’t shy away from having discussions about your teenage children’s love lives.
__________________________________________。(shy away from (因恐惧、害羞等)回避；退缩；羞于)
【拓展提升】
1. How to be a good father. /Advice on how to be a good father. /Suggestions of being a good father.
2. It is neither very easy nor that difficult to be a good father.
3. ①3.
②communicating with children often; discussing with children about their problems; having discussions with children about their love lives (只要意思正确，无词法、句法上的错误，均可得分)
4. 不要羞于跟孩子谈论他们的爱情生活。
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The need for love is deeply rooted in the human psyche(灵魂). 71 Separateness, according to psychologists, means to be cut off, helpless and alone in the world. It is the source of all anxiety.
72 It can be selfish and possessive, or unselfish and giving. Abraham Maslow distinguishes between two kinds of love: B-love or “being love” means love for another person: unselfish love not dependent upon your own needs. D-love or “deficiency-love” is a selfish possessive love which is based upon someone else’s ability to satisfy your needs.
D-love is conditional. It depends upon whether personal needs continue to be met. But B-love is unconditional. 73 Furthermore, as it depends upon who you are, it is possible only when you allow yourself to be known to the other person.
The psychologist Erich Fromm also distinguished between two types of love. 74 Symbiotic union is an immature love based upon the satisfaction of needs and is similar to Maslow’s concept of D-love.
Mature love, on the other hand, is a relationship that allows individuals to retain(保持) their independence, their identity, and their integrity. In mature love people can overcome their sense of separateness yet continue to be themselves. The mature lover would say, “I love you because I need you,” but the mature one: “ 75 ”
A．There are two types of love.
B．I need you because I love you.
C．Love is a way of overcoming the feeling.
D．Every one of us needs love.
E．It depends not upon what you do, but who you are.
F．They are immature love, called by him symbiotic union(共同体), and mature love.
G．These two types are quite different from each other.
71—75 CAEFB
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短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（︿）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.
短文改错：
One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop
friends
besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were
beside an
wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The
去掉 was
man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down
gratefully
the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It
but someone
was a lesson to us that it was possible∧give without expect anything in return.
to expecting
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书面表达
假如你叫李华，高三学生。请根据以下内容提示用英语给 21 Century报社写一封信，发表自己对交通事故频繁发生的看法。
内容提示：
1．常见交通事故；
2．交通事故的原因及自己的看法；
3．呼吁人们自觉遵守交通规则，重视交通安全。
写作注意：
1．词数100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，以使内容完整充实，行文连贯。
参考词汇：自觉地consciously
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Senior Three.
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
书面表达：
Dear Editor,
I’m a student in Senior Three. I’m writing to tell you my opinions about the frequent traffic accidents. I think most road accidents are caused by driving or walking against traffic rules or by careless driving, such as driving beyond the limited speed, driving after drinking wine, crossing the road carelessly and so on. Nowadays, traffic accidents which cause a lot of injuries and deaths happen frequently. I feel sorry for that.
Therefore, I do hope, on the one hand, some measures should be taken by the government to avoid such traffic accidents. On the other hand, people must be warned of the danger on the road. Everyone should obey traffic rules consciously in their daily life, for life is valuable and should be treasured doubly.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
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