模块五第五单元测验试卷
第一部分：听力（略）
第二部分：语言知识和语言运用：
I. 语言结构：（15）
Last Sunday I (21) (see) the worst storm in years. It came suddenly in the mid-afternoon and lasted more than three hours. At first, the sky grew dark all of a sudden.
(22) (介词) minutes, forks of lightning forced (23) (冠词) way into the sky. Then it was followed by the boom-boom-boom of thunder. A very strong wind blew into my room. My valuable notes, lying on my desk in the room, (24) (fly) high into the air. I jumped up to catch them but (25) (luck) a few sheets sailed out of the open window. As I ran out of to get the notes, big drops of rain began to fall.
(26) (连词) I ran back into the house, the rain began to pour in waves. I fought to close the windows. I did it (27) (连词) was wet all over. I dried myself with a towel. Then I heard a sudden loud sound from the back of the house. I ran out of the room to find out (28) (引导词) it was. A tree was broken. Part of its big branch lay across the floor. The table was
(29) (短语动词) pieces. (30) (代词) would take a lot of work rebuild it. However, we were thankful that nobody was hurt.
saw, Within, the, flied, unluckily, When, and, what, fallen into, It
II．完形填空。（15）
Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __31__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival.
__32__ the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was determined to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __33__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __34__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __35__ to 1ive have positive treatment value?”
He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __36__ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He __37__ time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out __38_ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ‘‘laugh therapy” program his pain began to __39__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and __40__ reached complete recovery after a few years.
31. A. run B. pass C. move D. travel
32. A. Besides B. Despite C. Without D. Beyond
33. A. attitudes B. beliefs C. goals D. positions
34. A. shortcoming B. harm C. benefit D. interest
35. A. emotion B. pain C. fear D. will
36. A. bring about B. set about C. put up D. make up
37. A. afforded B. appointed C. offered D. arranged
38. A. positive B. approving C. strong D. mixed
39. A. escape B. decrease C. shrink D. end
40. A. generally B. especially C. actually D. presently
III.阅读理解：（20）
(A)
Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in me U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between me ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.
The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.
Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.
Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she h2Ls many choices.
41. What is Cara's father?
A. An engineer. B. An official. C. A moviemaker. D. A professor.
42. According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.
A. on every Thursday in April B. a holiday for girls of all ages
C. a day for girls to know about jobs D. a day for girls to get a job easily
43. On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.
A. she learned to use scales B. she worked as an actress
C. she went to work with her aunt D. she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge
44. What is probably the best title for the passage?
A. Cara Lang, a Fortunate Girl B. Take Our Daughters to Work Day
C. Children's Day and Work Day D. Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women
(B)
Nervous suspects(嫌疑犯) locked up in Britain's newest police station may feel relieved by a pleasant yellow Colour on the door. If they are close to confessing a crime, the blue on the wall might tip the balance.
Gwent Police have abandoned colours such as greys and browns of the 20th-century police cell(牢房) and have used colour psychology to decorate them.
Ystrad Mynach station, which recently opened at a cost of￡5 million, has four cells with glass doors for prisoners who suffer from claustrophobia(幽闭恐怖症). Designers have painted the frames yellow, which researchers say is a calming colour. Other cells contain a royal blue line because psychologists believe that the colour is likely to encourage truthfulness.
The station has 31 cells, including 12 with a “live scan” system for drunken or disturbed prisoners, which detects the rise and fall of their chest. An alarm alerts officers if a prisoner's breathing stops and carries on ringing until the door is opened.
Designers and psychologists have worked for years on colour. Blue is said to suggest trust, efficiency, duty, logic, coolness, thinking and calm. It also suggests coldness and unfriendliness. It is thought that strong blues will stimulate clear thought and lighter, soft colours will calm the mind and aid concentration.
Yellow is linked with confidence, self-respect and friendliness. Get the colour wrong and it could cause fear, depression and anxiety, but the right yellow can lift spirits and self-respect.
Ingrid Collins, a psychologist who specializes in the effects of colour, said that colour was an “energy force”. She said: “Blue does enhance communication but I am not sure it would enhance truthful communication.”
Yellow, she said, affected the mind. Red, on the other hand, should never be considered because it could increase aggression. Mrs Collins praised the designers for using colours in the cells. Gwent is not the first British force to experiment with colour to calm down or persuade prisoners to co-operate. In the 1990s Strathclyde Police used pink in cells based on research carried out by the US Navy.
45. The expression “tip the balance” in paragraph 1 probably indicates that the blue might ____.
A. let suspects keep their balance B. help suspects to confess their crimes
C. make suspects cold and unfriendly in law court D. enable suspects to change their attitudes to colours
46. Which of the following colours should NOT be used in cells according to me passage?
A. Pink. B. Yellow C. Blue. D. Red.
47. The passage is mainly concerned with ______
A. the relationship between colours and psychology B. a comparison of different functions of colours
C. the use of colours in cells to affect criminals’ psychology
D. scientific ways to help criminals reform themselves in prison
The “Bystander Apathy Effect” was first studied by researchers in New York after neighbours ignored—and in some cases turned up the volume on their TVs—the cries of a woman as she was murdered(over a half-hour period). With regard to helping those in difficulty generally, they found that:
(1) women are helped more than men;
(2) men help more than women;
(3) attractive women are helped more than unattractive women.
Other factors relate to the number of people in the area, whether the person is thought to be in trouble through their own fault, and whether a person sees himself as being able to help.
According to Adrian Furnham, Professor 0f University College, London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by doing nothing:
(1) “Shifting of responsibility”一the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given. Each person excuses himself by thinking someone else will help, so that the more “other people’ there are, the greater the total shifting of responsibility.
(2) “'Fear of making a mistake'’一situations are often not clear. People think that those involved in an accident may know each other or it may be a joke, so a fear of embarrassment makes them keep themselves to themselves.
(3) “Fear of the consequences if attention is turned on you, and the person is violent.”
Laurie Taylor, Professor of Sociology at London University, says: “In the experiments I’ve seen on intervention(介入), much depends on the neighborhood or setting. There is a silence on public transport which is hard to break. We are embarrassed to draw attention to something that is happening, while in a football match, people get involved, and a fight would easily follow. ”
Psychotherapist Alan Dupuy identifies the importance of the individual: “The British as a whole have some difficulty intervening, but there are exceptional individuals in every group who are prepared to intervene, regardless of their own safety: These would be people with a strong moral code or religious ideals.”
48. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. Pretty women are more likely to be helped. B. People on a bus are more likely to stop a crime.
C. Religious people are more likely to look on. D. Criminals are more likely to harml women.
49. Which phenomenon call be described as the “Bystander Apathy Effect”?
A. When one is in trouble, people think it’s his own fault.
B. In a football match, people get involved in a fight.
C. Seeing a murder, people feel sorry that it should have happened.
D. On hearing a cry for help, people keep themselves to themselves.
50. The author wrote this article ______.
A. to explain why bystanders behave as they do B. to urge people to stand out when in need
C. to criticize the selfishness of bystanders D. to analyze the weakness of human nature
Ⅳ.Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box to complete the sentences using their proper forms。（10）
You have three layers of skin to _______ you _______diseases, poison and the sun’s harmful rays.
He ________ his hat and bowed (鞠躬) to us.
If your skin_________ , it will be very serious.
The skin can ________ your body ________ losing water.
I prefer to _________ my shirts while they are still damp.
The cut soon _________ over, but it left a scar.
She _________ to death on a fish bone.
I __________ their success.
He was _________ an experiment when I rang him.
The town _________ a library.
Ⅴ. Complete the following sentences. （20）
迅速采取急救措施将会挽救一个人的生命。
________ _______ _______ quickly will save one’s life.
除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上，否则都要把它脱掉。
_______ clothing _______ the burned area unless it _______ _______ _______ the burn..
正是在这条大街上我遇到了我的一个朋友。
________ ________ in this street ________ I met one of my friends.
他今天穿着一件白色的衣服。
Today he ______ _______ ______white.
你要参加讨论吗？
Are you going to ________ ________ ________ the discussion.
他从那卷布上剪下了一米。
He ________ ________ a metre of cloth from the roll.
令他的老师吃惊的是，他在急救测试中做得比预料的要好。
______ ______ _______ _______ , he did better in her first aid exam than expected.
你必须坚决执行这次决定。
You must firmly ________ ________the decision.
这两栋房子相距得很近。
The two buildings _______ _______ ________ each other.
雪覆盖了地面。
The ground _______ _______ ________snow.
书面表达：（20）
下表提供了你所心仪的南、北两所大学的招生信息。通过比较作出选择，并结合个人情况说明理由。
南方大学
北方大学
学费
8000元/年
5000元/年
招生人数
20人
10人
优惠政策
无
加20分
答案：
21-30saw, Within, the, flied, unluckily, When, and, what, broken into, It
31-40 CBACD ADABC
41-50 CCBBB DC ADA
1.protect against 2.took off 3.gets burned 4.prevent from 5.iron 6.healed 7.was choked 8.am proud of 9.carrying out 10.was presented with
III. 1.Giving/Performing first aid 2.Take off, is stuck to 3.It was, that 4.is dressed in 5. take part in / join us in 6.cut off 7.To his teacher’s surprise 8.carry out 9. are/stand close to 10. is covered with
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